GEM mit Codein
GEM mit Codein Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? GEM mit Codein is a brand name. Its generic name is Codeine.
Introduction
GEM mit Codein is an opioid analgesic (painkiller) used to treat mild-to-moderate pain. It is a medication that works in the central nervous system to reduce pain. GEM mit Codein is available in tablet, capsule, and liquid form and is available both as a prescription and over-the-counter medication and is often combined with other medications such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen.Uses
GEM mit Codein is used to treat mild to moderate pain. It can also be used to suppress coughing, and to reduce diarrhea. GEM mit Codein is also used to treat certain types of pain in children.Mechanism of Action
GEM mit Codein acts on certain areas in the brain and spinal cord to block pain signals. It also acts on certain areas in the brain to slow down the cough reflex. GEM mit Codein is converted to morphine by the liver, which increases its pain relief effects.How long does it take to work?
GEM mit Codein usually begins working within 15-30 minutes after taking the medication. Its pain relief effects typically last for 3-4 hours.Absorption
GEM mit Codein is absorbed in the stomach and small intestine.Route of Elimination
GEM mit Codein is eliminated in the urine after being metabolized by the liver.Dosage
The recommended dosage of codeine is 15-60mg, taken orally every 6-8 hours as needed for pain relief. It is important to take codeine at least 6-8 hours apart, as taking the medication more frequently can increase the risk of side effects and cause physical dependence.Administration
GEM mit Codein should be taken with or without food. It is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor.Side Effects
Common side effects of codeine include constipation, nausea, vomiting, lightheadedness, drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion.Toxicity
Overdose of codeine can lead to potentially life-threatening respiratory depression. Symptoms include slow, shallow, or stopped breathing; slow heart rate; fainting; and seizures.Precautions
Before taking codeine, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, a history of alcoholism or drug addiction, or a breathing disorder.Interactions
GEM mit Codein may interact with certain medications such as alcohol, certain antifungal medications, antidepressants, stimulants, and certain anti-seizure drugs.Disease Interactions
GEM mit Codein may interact with certain diseases. Tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, a history of alcoholism or drug addiction, or a breathing disorder.Drug Interactions
GEM mit Codein may interact with certain medications. Tell your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking, such as prescription drugs, over the counter drugs, and dietary supplements.Food Interactions
Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with codeine and increase the risk of side effects.Pregnancy Use
GEM mit Codein should be avoided during pregnancy, as its use has been associated with birth defects and decreased fetal growth.Lactation Use
GEM mit Codein should be avoided during lactation, as its use has been associated with respiratory depression in breastfed infants.Acute Overdose
Overdose of codeine can lead to potentially life-threatening respiratory depression. Symptoms include slow, shallow, or stopped breathing; slow heart rate; fainting; and seizures. Seek medical attention immediately if an overdose is suspected.Contraindication
GEM mit Codein should not be used in patients with a known hypersensitivity reaction to codeine or any of its associated components.Use Direction
Follow the directions of your healthcare provider carefully. Take codeine exactly as prescribed; do not take more or less than the recommended dose. Do not stop taking codeine without asking your doctor or healthcare provider first.Storage Condition
Store codeine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.Volume of Distribution
GEM mit Codein has a volume of distribution of 0.9-1.9 L/kg.Half Life
The half life of codeine is 2-4 hours.Clearance
The clearance of codeine is 0.17-0.24 L/min/kg.Here you find in details version of GEM mit Codein
Some Frequently Asked Questions About GEM mit Codein
What is GEM mit Codein?
GEM mit Codein is an opioid medication used to treat mild to moderately severe pain. It is usually taken by mouth in either pill or syrup form and is also available in combination with other medications such as paracetamol and cough syrups.
Is GEM mit Codein an opioid?
Yes, codeine is an opioid medication.
How much GEM mit Codein is safe to take?
The safe dosage of codeine depends upon a person’s medical history, age, and specific need for pain control. GEM mit Codein dosages should be determined and monitored by a doctor.
Is GEM mit Codein addictive?
GEM mit Codein is an opioid, and therefore can be addictive. It is important to take codeine only as prescribed and to monitor for signs of addiction. Signs include consistently taking more codeine than prescribed or for purposes not intended.
What are the side effects of GEM mit Codein?
Common side effects of codeine include constipation, drowsiness, nausea, itching, and vomiting. More serious side effects could be difficulty breathing, shallow or slow breathing, seizures, and confusion.
Can a pregnant woman take GEM mit Codein?
No, pregnant women should not take codeine due to its risk of potentially causing harm to the fetus. Healthcare providers may suggest other treatments for a pregnant woman if needed.
Can I take GEM mit Codein with other medications?
It is important to always check with a healthcare provider before taking codeine with any other medications or supplements. Certain combinations could be dangerous, such as codeine with alcohol or benzodiazepines.
What is the maximum daily dose of GEM mit Codein?
The maximum daily dose of codeine depends on a person’s age, health history, and other medications being taken. Typically, codeine should not exceed more than 60 mg per day for adults.
Can GEM mit Codein be injected?
No, codeine should never be injected. It is meant for oral administration only, to be taken by mouth either in liquid or pill form.
What are the long term effects of GEM mit Codein?
Long term use of codeine can lead to various forms of health problems, most significantly in regards to addiction. Other long term effects that could occur due to codeine use include kidney failure, liver damage, depressed breathing, and weakened immunity.
What happens if I take too much GEM mit Codein?
When taken in larger amounts than prescribed or taken without a doctor’s prescription, codeine can lead to an overdose. Symptoms of an overdose include difficult or slow breathing, extreme sleepiness, slow heart rate, and loss of consciousness.
What should I do if my friend has overdosed on GEM mit Codein?
If you suspect someone has overdosed on codeine, it is important to call 911 or your local emergency services for help. While waiting for emergency services, it is also important to check for signs of an overdose such as slow or shallow breathing.
How can I help someone struggling with a GEM mit Codein addiction?
If someone you know is struggling with a codeine addiction, it is important to be patient, non-judgmental and supportive. Offer to accompany them on visits to a physician, as well as to attend addiction recovery support meetings with them.
What is the recommended treatment for a GEM mit Codein addiction?
The recommended treatment for a codeine addiction typically consists of a combination of pharmacotherapy to wean off of the drug and a form of counseling. The treatment plan should be tailored to the individual and may include medical detoxification, inpatient or outpatient treatment, and 12-step programs.
Can GEM mit Codein cause liver damage?
Yes, codeine has been known to cause liver damage when taken in excessive amounts. Other forms of damage it can cause to the liver include jaundice, hepatitis, and liver failure.
Can you take GEM mit Codein with Tylenol?
Yes, codeine is often taken in combination with Tylenol (acetaminophen). Both are used together to treat mild to moderately severe pain.
What do you feel when you take GEM mit Codein?
When taken as prescribed, codeine can produce a feeling of relaxation and mild euphoria, and can also decrease the perception of physical pain. When taken in higher doses, codeine can produce feelings of dizziness, confusion, and happiness.
Can I take GEM mit Codein for a headache?
No, codeine is usually not recommended as a treatment for a headache, as it can have potentially dangerous side effects. Over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen are more appropriate to use for a headache.
How quickly does GEM mit Codein work?
The effects of codeine usually begin within 30 minutes to one hour of taking it. The effects usually reach their peak within 2 to 6 hours, and can last up to 4 to 6 hours.
Does GEM mit Codein work for tooth pain?
Yes, codeine can be used to treat mild to moderately severe dental pain. However, it is always important to check with a doctor before using any medications to treat dental pain.
Can GEM mit Codein cause constipation?
Yes, codeine can cause constipation. This is a common side effect of opioid medications and can usually be managed with laxatives or other medications prescribed by a doctor.
Can I take GEM mit Codein with anti-inflammatory medication?
Yes, codeine can be taken with anti-inflammatory medications, such as ibuprofen or aspirin, as long as it is taken under the supervision of a doctor.
What other pain medications can I take with GEM mit Codein?
Other opioid medications such as oxycodone or morphine can be taken with codeine, however, this should only be done under the supervision of a doctor. Other pain medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can also be taken with codeine.
Does GEM mit Codein help with severe pain?
GEM mit Codein is meant to treat mild to moderately severe pain. If a person is experiencing severe pain, they should consult with a doctor because stronger medications may be needed to control their pain.
Can GEM mit Codein make you sleepy?
Yes, codeine can cause drowsiness and fatigue, especially when first starting out with the medication. It is important to use caution when taking codeine and avoid operating any heavy machinery or driving while under its influence.
Does GEM mit Codein interact with other medications?
Yes, codeine can interact with certain medications, including benzodiazepines, antifungal medications, antibiotics, and other opioid medications. Therefore, it is important to inform your doctor of any medications or supplements you are taking before using codeine.
Can GEM mit Codein cause nausea?
Yes, codeine can cause nausea. If you experience severe nausea, contact your doctor to discuss possible alternative treatments or medications.
How is GEM mit Codein metabolized in the body?
GEM mit Codein is metabolized in the body by the liver and converted into morphine. In some individuals, codeine is not metabolized by the body, which can cause higher than desired drug concentrations and an increased risk of side effects.
Can GEM mit Codein cause respiratory depression?
Yes, codeine has the possibility of causing respiratory depression, especially when taken in combination with other medications or when taken in excessive doses. To prevent this, it is important to use codeine as prescribed and not exceed the dosage amount.
Can GEM mit Codein cause depression?
Yes, depression has been reported as a side effect of taking codeine. If feelings of depression persist or worsen, contact a doctor immediately and consider alternative treatments or medications.
Is GEM mit Codein available in generic form?
Yes, codeine is available in both generic and branded forms. Generic versions of codeine are usually more affordable than branded forms, but be sure to check with your doctor before taking generic medications.
Is GEM mit Codein available over-the-counter?
No, codeine is a prescription medication and is not available over-the-counter. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking any medications.
How long does it take for GEM mit Codein to get out of your system?
The elimination half-life of codeine is 3 to 4 hours, so it can take up to 24 hours for the drug to be cleared from your body. It is important to note that certain factors, such as age, kidney and/or liver function, can affect how the body processes the drug.
Can GEM mit Codein cause hallucinations?
Yes, codeine misuse can cause hallucinations, which involve seeing or hearing things that aren’t real. Misusing codeine can also cause other psychological effects, such as increased mood swings, anxiety, paranoia, and delirium.
What should I do if I miss a dose of GEM mit Codein?
If you miss a dose of codeine, do not take it later or double up on the next dose. Instead, contact your doctor for further instructions. Depending on the situation, they may recommend to skip the dose or to take it as soon as you remember.
Can GEM mit Codein cause an allergic reaction?
Yes, codeine can cause allergic reactions, most notably skin rash or hives. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience these symptoms or have difficulty breathing following codeine use.
Are there any food interactions with GEM mit Codein?
GEM mit Codein can interact with certain foods such as grapefruit and grapefruit juice. It can also interact with other medications such as warfarin, phenytoin, and certain antidepressants. Always consult with your doctor before taking codeine with other medications or food.
Is GEM mit Codein safe for children?
No, codeine is not recommended for children due to its potential harm to the developing body. GEM mit Codein is usually only prescribed to children if other treatments are not effective and only under a doctor's supervision.