Velodin Capsule 500 mg

Velodin Capsule 500 mg Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Velodin Capsule 500 mg is a brand name. Its generic name is Cephradine.

Velodin Capsule 500 mg Introduction

Velodin Capsule 500 mg, also known as cefradine, is a type of antibiotic drug that is used to treat bacterial infections. It belongs to a family of drugs known as cephalosporins, which are similar to penicillin in action. Velodin Capsule 500 mg works by killing bacteria that causes infections.

Uses For

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is most commonly used to treat infections of the respiratory tract, such as bronchitis and pneumonia, as well as skin and urinary tract infections. It can also be used to treat certain sexually transmitted diseases including gonorrhea and chlamydia.

Mechanism Of Action

Velodin Capsule 500 mg works by interfering with the structure of the bacterial cell wall. It inhibits the ability of the bacteria to form and maintain their cell wall, making them susceptible to destruction.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

Velodin Capsule 500 mg usually begins to work within a few hours of taking the medication. However, some people may experience relief from symptoms in as little as 24 hours. It usually takes a few days before the infection is completely cleared.

Absorption

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is absorbed into the body before it can be effective against the bacteria causing infection. It is best absorbed when taken on an empty stomach, but it can be taken with food if necessary.

Route Of Elimination

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is eliminated from the body by the kidneys. It is highly soluble in water, so it is quickly excreted in the urine.

Dosage

The recommended dosage of cephradine is 250-500mg taken every six to eight hours. For severe infections, the dosage may be increased up to 1g every six to eight hours for adults and 25-50mg/kg every 8 hours for children.

Administration

Velodin Capsule 500 mg can be administered orally or intravenously. Oral administration is preferred as it is easier to dose and monitor, and it is less expensive.

Side Effect

The most common side effects of cephradine are gastrointestinal disturbances including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Other side effects include headache, dizziness, fever, rash, and hypersensitivity reactions.

Toxicity

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is generally safe and well tolerated. If taken improperly, there is a risk of severe allergic reactions and kidney damage.

Precaution

Velodin Capsule 500 mg should not be taken by people who are allergic to cephalosporins or have kidney or liver disease. It should also not be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding as it can cause harm to the baby.

Interaction

Velodin Capsule 500 mg can interact with other medications, including antibiotics, antacids, diuretics, and anticonvulsants. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking before starting cephradine to avoid any potential interactions.

Disease Interaction

Velodin Capsule 500 mg can interact with certain diseases, such as kidney or liver disease, as well as certain conditions, such as colitis. It is important to inform your doctor about any disease or condition you have before taking cephradine.

Drug Interaction

Velodin Capsule 500 mg can interact with certain drugs, including anticoagulants, warfarin, phenytoin, and aspirin. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking before starting cephradine to avoid any potential interactions.

Food Interactions

Velodin Capsule 500 mg can interact with certain foods including dairy products, iron supplements, and antacids. It is important to inform your doctor about any foods you are consuming before taking cephradine.

Pregnancy Use

Velodin Capsule 500 mg should be avoided by pregnant women as it can harm the developing baby. If the benefits of treatment outweighs the risks, your doctor may decide to prescribe cephradine.

Lactation Use

Velodin Capsule 500 mg should be avoided by nursing mothers as it can be secreted into breast milk. If necessary, your doctor may decide to prescribe cephradine while breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

In the event of an acute overdose of cephradine, seek emergency medical help. Symptoms of an acute overdose of cephradine may include stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and confusion.

Contraindication

Velodin Capsule 500 mg should not be taken by people who are allergic to cephalosporins or have kidney or liver disease. It should also not be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding as it can cause harm to the baby.

Use Direction

Velodin Capsule 500 mg should be taken as directed by a doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as this may cause side effects. Take the medication as prescribed and do not stop taking it without doctor's advice.

Storage Condition

Velodin Capsule 500 mg should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Do not allow the medication to freeze. Keep the medication out of the reach of children and pets.

Volume Of Distribution

The volume of distribution of cephradine is about 0.45 L/kg. This means that it is distributed relatively quickly within the body after administration.

Half Life

The half-life of cephradine is about 0.9-1.2 hours. This means that it is quickly eliminated from the body and has a short duration of action.

Clearance

The clearance of cephradine is about 0.47-0.56 L/h/kg. This means that it is eliminated quickly from the body and the risk of side effects is low.

Here you find in details version of Velodin Capsule 500 mg

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Velodin Capsule 500 mg

What is Velodin Capsule 500 mg?

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is an antibiotic drug belonging to the cephalosporin family of drugs which is used to treat bacterial infections, such as ear infections, bladder infections, and pneumonia.

What are the side effects of Velodin Capsule 500 mg?

Common side effects of cephradine include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain. Other less common side effects include rash, itching, and dizziness.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg safe for pregnant women?

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is in general considered safe for pregnant women. However, pregnant women should discuss the risks and benefits of taking cephradine with their doctor before taking it.

How does Velodin Capsule 500 mg work?

Velodin Capsule 500 mg works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria. Specifically, it interferes with the production of a protein that bacteria need to survive and replicate, thereby stopping the growth and spread of the bacteria.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg an antibiotic?

Yes, cephradine is an antibiotic belonging to the cephalosporin family of drugs.

Does Velodin Capsule 500 mg treat urinary tract infections?

Yes, cephradine is often prescribed to treat urinary tract infections.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg treat sinus infections?

Yes, cephradine may be prescribed to treat sinus infections.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg treat bacterial meningitis?

Yes, cephradine has been used to treat bacterial meningitis in some cases.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg be used to treat a bacterial skin infection?

Yes, cephradine can be used to treat bacterial skin infections.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg be used to treat an ear infection?

Yes, cephradine can be used to treat ear infections.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg safer than other antibiotics?

It depends on the individual patient and their medical history. Velodin Capsule 500 mg is generally considered to be a safe and effective antibiotic, however your doctor may prescribe a different antibiotic based on your individual needs and medical history.

Can I take Velodin Capsule 500 mg while breastfeeding?

It depends on the individual patient and their medical history. Generally, cephradine is considered safe to take while breastfeeding, however it is best to consult your doctor to determine the safest course of treatment for you.

Should I take Velodin Capsule 500 mg with food?

Yes, it is recommended to take cephradine with food, as it decreases the risk of common side effects like stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting.

What are the most common side effects of Velodin Capsule 500 mg?

The most common side effects of cephradine are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain. Other less common side effects include rash, itching, and dizziness.

Does Velodin Capsule 500 mg interact with other medications?

Yes, cephradine can interact with other medications, including other antibiotics, antacids, and antifungals. It is important to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking before starting a course of cephradine.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Velodin Capsule 500 mg?

If you miss a dose of cephradine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose as prescribed. Do not take a double dose of cephradine to make up for the missed dose.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction to Velodin Capsule 500 mg?

If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction (such as hives, rash, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, throat, or tongue) stop taking cephradine and seek emergency medical attention.

Can I get a yeast infection while taking Velodin Capsule 500 mg?

Yes, cephradine can cause a yeast infection in some patients. If you experience any symptoms of a yeast infection (such as itching, irritation, or a white, cottage cheese-like discharge) stop taking cephradine and seek medical attention.

How long does it take for Velodin Capsule 500 mg to start working?

Velodin Capsule 500 mg usually begins to work within a few hours of taking it. However, it may take up to 48 hours to start feeling relief from the symptoms of the infection.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg a penicillin-based drug?

No, cephradine is not a penicillin-based drug. Velodin Capsule 500 mg belongs to the cephalosporin family of drugs, which are structurally different from penicillins.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg be taken with alcohol?

No, it is not recommended to take cephradine with alcohol, as it can increase the risk of side effects. It is also important to avoid activities that require alertness, such as operating a vehicle or machinery, while taking cephradine.

Does Velodin Capsule 500 mg cause drowsiness?

Yes, cephradine may cause drowsiness in some patients. If you experience drowsiness while taking cephradine, do not drive or operate machinery and avoid activities that require alertness.

Can I take Velodin Capsule 500 mg if I have liver disease?

It is best to consult your doctor before taking cephradine if you have existing liver or kidney disease, as cephradine can aggravate these conditions. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage or use an alternative antibiotic.

Does Velodin Capsule 500 mg treat viral infections?

No, cephradine is an antibiotic and is only effective against bacterial infections. It will not treat viral infections.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg be used to treat malaria?

No, cephradine is not effective against malaria and should not be used to treat it.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg safe for children?

Yes, cephradine can be taken by children with the approval of their doctor. The dose of cephradine for children will depend on their weight and needs to be determined by a doctor.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg be used to treat an abscess?

Yes, cephradine may be prescribed to treat an abscess if the infection is caused by bacteria.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg available over-the-counter?

No, cephradine is a prescription medication and is not available over-the-counter.

How long does it take for Velodin Capsule 500 mg to be fully absorbed into the body?

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is usually absorbed into the body within 1-2 hours of taking it. The full effects of the medication can be felt within 4-6 hours.

Is there a generic version of Velodin Capsule 500 mg available?

Yes, there is a generic version of cephradine available in some countries. It is important to discuss the availability and costs of cephradine with your doctor or pharmacist before starting a course of treatment.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg safe for seniors?

In general, cephradine is considered safe for seniors. However, it is important to let your doctor know if the patient has any pre-existing medical conditions, as the dosage may need to be adjusted.

Does Velodin Capsule 500 mg cause diarrhea?

Yes, cephradine may cause diarrhea in some patients. If you experience prolonged or severe diarrhea while taking cephradine, stop taking the medication and consult your doctor.

Can I take Velodin Capsule 500 mg if I am allergic to penicillin?

Yes, you can take cephradine if you are allergic to penicillin, as the two drugs belong to different types of antibiotics. However, it is important to let your doctor know of the allergy before taking cephradine.

Can Velodin Capsule 500 mg treat gonorrhea?

Yes, cephradine has been used to treat gonorrhea in some cases. However, it is important to consult your doctor for the correct dosage and course of treatment.

Is Velodin Capsule 500 mg safe to take while pregnant?

Velodin Capsule 500 mg is in general considered safe for pregnant women. However, pregnant women should discuss the risks and benefits of taking cephradine with their doctor before taking it.

Can I take Velodin Capsule 500 mg if I have kidney disease?

It is best to consult your doctor before taking cephradine if you have existing liver or kidney disease, as cephradine can aggravate these conditions. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage or use an alternative antibiotic.

What is the usual dosage of Velodin Capsule 500 mg?

The usual adult dosage of cephradine is 250-500 mg twice daily or 500 mg once daily. The dosage may be adjusted for specific patients and for different types of infections. Your doctor will determine the correct dosage for you.