Stamaril and solvent in syringe

Stamaril and solvent in syringe Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Stamaril and solvent in syringe is a brand name. Its generic name is Yellow Fever Vaccine.

Introduction

Yellow fever vaccine is a live attenuated virus vaccine used to prevent yellow fever infection. It consists of a weakened strain of the yellow fever virus which is administered by injection. The vaccine was first developed in the 1930s and has been used world-wide since then.

Uses

Yellow fever vaccine is recommended for individuals over the age of 9 months and at least 6 months old for travel to areas of risk. It is also recommended for those working in areas at risk of yellow fever, such as healthcare workers, laboratory personnel and members of the military. It is also recommended for those who have previously had a mild reaction to the vaccine.

Mechanism of Action

The vaccine works by introducing a weakened strain of the yellow fever virus into the body, which stimulates an immune response against the virus. The body then produces antibodies to the virus, which can protect against future infection.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

The vaccine usually takes about 10 days to become effective. After receiving the vaccine, it is advisable to wait at least 10 days before travelling to an area of risk to ensure that the protection has become effective.

Absorption

The vaccine is typically rapidly absorbed once injected. It is anticipated that the vaccine is fully absorbed within 1 to 3 days of administration.

Route of Elimination

The vaccine is typically eliminated from the body in the feces and urine.

Dosage

The dosage of the vaccine depends on the individual’s age, health, and other factors. The standard recommended dosage is a single injection, usually given subcutaneously or intramuscularly.

Administration

The vaccine is typically given as a single injection. It is usually given subcutaneously or intramuscularly on the upper arm. It is important to follow the instructions of a healthcare professional when administering the vaccine.

Side Effects

The most common side effects of yellow fever vaccine are fever, headache, fatigue, and muscle aches. These side effects are generally mild and usually last no more than three days. More serious side effects are rare, but may include anaphylaxis, encephalitis, and an increase in liver enzymes.

Toxicity

There is no evidence of toxicity associated with yellow fever vaccine.

Precautions

The vaccine should not be given to pregnant women, those with a compromised immune system, or individuals who have had a severe reaction following a previous dose of the vaccine.

Interactions

There are currently no known interactions with other drugs or with food.

Disease Interactions

The vaccine should not be given to individuals with a fever or any other acute illness.

Drug Interactions

At this time, there are no known drug interactions with yellow fever vaccine.

Food Interactions

At this time, there are no known food interactions with yellow fever vaccine.

Pregnancy Use

The vaccine should not be given to pregnant women.

Lactation Use

The vaccine should not be given to breastfeeding women.

Acute Overdose

Acute overdose of the vaccine has not been reported.

Contraindication

The vaccine should not be given to individuals who are pregnant, those with a compromised immune system, or individuals who have had a severe reaction following a previous dose of the vaccine.

Use Direction

The vaccine should be administered according to the instructions given by a healthcare professional.

Storage Condition

The vaccine should be stored at room temperature and away from direct sunlight.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of the vaccine is not known.

Half Life

The vaccine is expected to be eliminated from the body within 10 days of administration.

Clearance

The vaccine is eliminated from the body primarily in the urine and feces.

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