Pridemed

Pridemed Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Pridemed is a brand name. Its generic name is Levosulpiride.

Introduction

Pridemed is a dopamine D2 antagonist used in the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders like gastritis, intestinal colic, dyspepsia, and irritable bowel syndrome. It is commonly used with ppis like lansoprazole and rabeprazole.

Uses For

Pridemed is used for the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders like gastritis, intestinal colic, dyspepsia, and irritable bowel syndrome. It is used in combination with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). It is also used to treat symptoms of drug-induced extrapyramidal dysfunction including parkinsonian syndrome.

Mechanism of Action

Pridemed works by blocking the action of dopamine at D2 receptors in the gut and the brain. By blocking dopamine, it reduces the symptoms of gastric acid reflux and ulcers, as well as symptoms of parkinsonism caused by certain drugs.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

Pridemed usually starts to take effect within 2 - 4 hours and peak effectiveness can be seen within 8 - 12 hours.

Absorption

Pridemed is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.

Route of Elimination

Pridemed is eliminated mainly in the urine, with only a small amount eliminated in the faeces.

Dosage

The dosage of levosulpiride depends on the condition being treated and the individual patient characteristics. The recommended starting dosage is 25 mg two times daily. The dosage may be increased depending on the response. The maximum dosage is 75 mg/day.

Administration

Pridemed should be taken orally, preferably with a meal.

Side Effect

The most common side effects associated with levosulpiride use are dry mouth, constipation, headache, weight gain, and fatigue.

Toxicity

Pridemed is generally very safe, however, long-term use is associated with drowsiness, confusion, and restlessness.

Precaution and Interaction

Pridemed should be used with caution in people with cardiac disease, renal failure, or liver failure, as it can worsen these conditions. Pridemed should not be used with psychiatric medications, as it may increase the risk of psychotic symptoms.

Drug and Disease Interactions

The use of levosulpiride with certain medications, like antipsychotics, levodopa, and tricyclic antidepressants, can result in increased effects or side effects. Pridemed should be used with caution in people with Parkinson's disease or renal disease, as it can worsen these conditions.

Food Interactions

Pridemed should be taken with a meal or at least immediately after a meal for optimal absorption.

Pregnancy and Lactation Use

Pridemed should not be used during pregnancy or lactation as it can cause adverse effects in the fetus and nursing infant.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of overdose include restlessness, tremor, hypotension, collapse, coma, and death.

Contraindication

Pridemed is contraindicated in people with hypersensitivity to the drug and those with hepatic impairment.

Use Direction

Pridemed should be taken orally, preferably with a meal. The dosage should be gradually increased as directed by the prescribing doctor, and maximum daily dosage should not exceed 75 mg per day.

Storage Condition

Pridemed should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution for levosulpiride is 0.7 - 0.8 L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of levosulpiride is 2 - 3 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of levosulpiride is 0.7 - 0.8 L/h/kg.

Here you find in details version of Pridemed

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Pridemed

What is Pridemed?

Pridemed is a medication used to help reduce or control the symptoms of gastrointestinal problems, such as stomach pain, constipation, and irritable bowel syndrome.

What is the mechanism of action of Pridemed?

Pridemed works by stimulating the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter which can help to reduce nausea,relieve pain and reduce muscle spasms in the gastrointestinal tract.

Who should not take Pridemed?

Pridemed is not recommended for pregnant women or those with a history of seizures or extreme sensitivity to other similar medications. Furthermore, patients that are taking drugs such as MAO (monoamine oxidase inhibitors) should not take Pridemed.

What are the side effects of Pridemed?

The most common side effects of Pridemed include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, dry mouth, constipation, nausea, and increased blood pressure.

How should Pridemed be stored?

Pridemed should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct light and moisture. It should also be kept out of reach of children and pets.

How long does it take for Pridemed to take effect?

The effects of Pridemed will typically start to become apparent within 1 hour, but may take up to 3 hours to reach full effect.

Is Pridemed safe to use for long-term treatment?

Pridemed is considered safe to use for long-term treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. Studies have shown that long-term use does not lead to any unfavorable effects.

Does Pridemed interact with any other medications?

Yes, Pridemed can interact with some other medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all the other medications you are taking before starting treatment with Pridemed.

Can I take Pridemed with alcohol?

No, it is recommended that Pridemed not be taken with alcohol, as the combination may lead to drowsiness and increased risk of side effects.

Does Pridemed cause addiction?

No, Pridemed is not known to be addictive.

Is Pridemed available over-the-counter?

No, Pridemed is only available through a prescription from a doctor.

Does Pridemed cause weight gain?

No, Pridemed is not known to cause weight gain.

What is the dosage for Pridemed?

The dosage of Pridemed will depend on the individual patient's medical condition, age, and weight. Your doctor will be able to recommend the appropriate dose for your case.

Does Pridemed reduce stomach acid levels?

No, Pridemed does not reduce stomach acid levels, but can help to reduce the effects of acidic stomach contents.

Can Pridemed be used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?

Yes, Pridemed can be used to help reduce the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Are there any herbs or supplements that could interact with Pridemed?

Yes, certain herbs and supplements, such as St. John's Wort, can interact with Pridemed, so it is important to tell your doctor about any herbs or supplements you are taking before starting treatment with Pridemed.

What is the usual duration of treatment with Pridemed?

The duration of treatment with Pridemed will depend on the individual patient and the severity of their medical condition. Generally, treatment with Pridemed should not exceed 16 weeks.

Is Pridemed safe to use in elderly patients?

Yes, Pridemed is considered safe to use in elderly patients.

Is Pridemed safe to use in children?

Pridemed is not recommended to be used in children below the age of 18.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Pridemed?

If you miss a dose of Pridemed, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

What should I do if I overdose on Pridemed?

If you or someone else has overdosed on Pridemed, seek immediate medical attention. Common overdose symptoms include drowsiness, confusion, nausea, vomiting, rapid heart rate, and shallow breathing.

Can Pridemed be used to treat anxiety?

No, Pridemed is not recommended to be used to treat anxiety, as it is not known to have any therapeutic effect on anxiety.

Can Pridemed be used to treat depression?

No, Pridemed is not recommended to be used to treat depression, as it is not known to have any therapeutic effect on depression.

Can I take Pridemed while breastfeeding?

Pridemed is not recommended to be used by breastfeeding mothers, as it may be detectable in the mother's milk, and could potentially be passed on to the baby.

Can Pridemed be used to treat any other medical conditions?

Pridemed is only recommended to be used to treat gastrointestinal problems such as stomach pain, constipation, and irritable bowel syndrome. It is not recommended to be used for any other medical conditions.

What should I do if I experience any side effects while taking Pridemed?

If you experience any side effects while taking Pridemed, contact your doctor or pharmacist. Do not stop taking the medication, as this could worsen your condition.

Can Pridemed be used to treat Parkinson’s disease?

No, Pridemed is not recommended to be used to treat Parkinson’s disease.

Can Pridemed cause tardive dyskinesia?

Tardive dyskinesia is a rare but serious neurological disorder that is caused by long-term use of certain antipsychotic medications. There is no evidence suggesting that Pridemed can cause tardive dyskinesia.

Is Pridemed available as a generic drug?

No, Pridemed is not available as a generic drug.

Does Pridemed interact with other antipsychotic medications?

Yes, Pridemed can interact with other antipsychotic medications, such as haloperidol. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you are taking before starting treatment with Pridemed.

Is Pridemed effective in treating nausea and vomiting?

Yes, Pridemed has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of nausea and vomiting.

Can Pridemed be used to treat gastroenteritis?

Yes, Pridemed can be used to help reduce the symptoms of gastroenteritis such as nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and diarrhea.

Is Pridemed safe to use in liver disease or kidney disease?

Pridemed should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease, as it may aggravate certain symptoms or cause problems with the elimination of the medication from the body.

Can Pridemed be used to treat seizures?

No, Pridemed is not recommended to be used to treat seizures.

Can Pridemed be used to treat migraine headaches?

No, Pridemed is not recommended to be used to treat migraine headaches.

Does Pridemed cause drowsiness?

Yes, Pridemed can cause drowsiness, so caution should be taken when operating machinery or driving.

Can Pridemed be used to treat IBS-C?

Yes, Pridemed has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C).

Can Pridemed be used to treat IBS-D?

Yes, Pridemed has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).

Does Pridemed cause insomnia?

Pridemed may cause insomnia in some patients, although this is not a common side effect.

Can Pridemed be used to treat gastroparesis?

Yes, Pridemed has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of gastroparesis.

Can Pridemed be used to treat ulcers?

Pridemed can help to reduce the symptoms of peptic ulcers, but it is not recommended to be used as the sole treatment for ulcers.

Does Pridemed cause withdrawal symptoms?

Pridemed does not usually cause withdrawal symptoms when treatment is stopped.