Piroxicamum

Piroxicamum Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Piroxicamum is a brand name. Its generic name is Piroxicam.

Introduction

Piroxicamum is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce pain, inflammation, and stiffness caused by various medical conditions. It is commonly used to treat arthritis, tendinitis, gout, and other conditions. Piroxicamum may also be used to treat symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease such as heartburn and pain. It works by blocking the production of certain enzymes in the body that cause pain and inflammation.

Uses

Piroxicamum is used to treat arthritis, tendinitis, gout, and other conditions causing pain and swelling. It is also used to reduce symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease such as heartburn and pain.

Mechanism of Action

Piroxicamum works by blocking the production of certain enzymes in the body that cause pain and inflammation. It also blocks the effects of certain compounds, including prostaglandins, which are involved in inflammation, pain, and fever.

How long does it take to work?

The effects of piroxicam can be seen within 2-3 hours of taking the medication. However, it may take a few days to a few weeks before the full effects of the medication are seen.

Absorption

Piroxicamum is rapidly absorbed from the stomach and small intestine. Its absorption is enhanced when taken with food. Its bioavailability is about 85%.

Route of Elimination

Piroxicamum is eliminated in the urine, mainly as metabolites. About 10-20% of the drug is eliminated unchanged in the urine.

Dosage

The recommended dose of piroxicam is 20 mg once daily. It may be taken with or without food.

Administration

Piroxicamum should be taken orally with a full glass of water. It should not be taken with any other medication or supplement. It is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects of piroxicam include nausea, stomach pain, heartburn, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, constipation, and diarrhea. These side effects usually go away after a few days of taking the medication. Other more serious side effects may include allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, tongue or throat, and fever.

Toxicity

Piroxicamum is usually well tolerated. However, in rare cases, it can cause toxicity including anemia, hepatotoxicity, and nephrotoxicity.

Precautions

Piroxicamum should be used with caution in patients with a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding, kidney disease, liver disease, or heart disease. It can also interact with other medications and supplements.

Interactions

Piroxicamum may interact with other medications or supplements, including other NSAIDs, aspirin, corticosteroids, lithium, ACE inhibitors, diuretics, and warfarin. Tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.

Disease Interactions

Piroxicamum should be used with caution in patients with a history of cardiovascular disease, liver disease, kidney disease, or stomach ulcers.

Drug Interactions

Piroxicamum may interact with other medications or supplements. Tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before taking piroxicam.

Food Interactions

Piroxicamum can be taken with or without food.

Pregnancy Use

Piroxicamum should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Lactation Use

Piroxicamum should not be used during lactation.

Acute Overdose

An acute overdose of piroxicam may cause nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, and dizziness. If you suspect an overdose, call your local emergency number or poison control center immediately.

Contraindication

Piroxicamum is contraindicated in patients with a history of aspirin sensitivity, kidney disease, or a hemorrhagic disorder.

Use Direction

Piroxicamum should be taken orally with a full glass of water. It should not be taken with any other medication or supplement. Do not take more or less than the prescribed dose.

Storage Condition

Piroxicamum should be stored at room temperature and out of reach of children.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of piroxicam is low, with an average volume of around 50 liters.

Half-Life

The half-life of piroxicam is 4-5 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of piroxicam is approximately 11-12 ml/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Piroxicamum

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Piroxicamum

What is Piroxicamum?

Piroxicamum is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve inflammation (swelling and pain) from various conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, and ankylosing spondylitis.

What is Piroxicamum used to treat?

Piroxicamum is used to treat the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, and other conditions caused by inflammation.

What are the side effects of Piroxicamum?

The most common side effects of Piroxicamum are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, skin rash, increased risk of bleeding, ringing in the ears, headaches, and dizziness.

Is Piroxicamum safe to use during pregnancy?

No, it is not safe to use Piroxicamum during pregnancy. Use of this drug during pregnancy can cause harm to your unborn baby and can lead to birth defects.

Can I take Piroxicamum with other medications?

Before taking Piroxicamum, it is important to let your doctor know if you are using any other medications as some drugs may interact with Piroxicamum and cause serious side effects.

What should I avoid while taking Piroxicamum?

It is important to avoid alcohol and smoking while taking Piroxicamum as these may increase the risk of stomach bleeding.

Is Piroxicamum habit-forming?

No, Piroxicamum is not habit-forming but it is important to take it exactly as prescribed in order to avoid any potential side effects.

How long does it take for Piroxicamum to take effect?

It usually takes about 2 weeks for Piroxicamum to take effect. However, it may take longer for some people.

Can I take Piroxicamum with ibuprofen?

It is not recommended to take Piroxicamum with ibuprofen as this can increase the risk of side effects.

What is the recommended dosage for Piroxicamum?

The recommended starting dosage for Piroxicamum is 20 mg once a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose to better suit your individual needs.

Does Piroxicamum cause weight gain?

No, Piroxicamum does not cause weight gain but may cause other unwanted side effects.

How do I store Piroxicamum?

It is important to store Piroxicamum at room temperature away from light and moisture. Keep the medication in its original container and away from children and pets.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Piroxicamum?

If you miss a dose of Piroxicamum, it is important to take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose on time.

Can I take Piroxicamum while breastfeeding?

No, it is not recommended to take Piroxicamum while breastfeeding as this drug can pass into breast milk and cause harm to your baby.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction while taking Piroxicamum?

If you experience any signs of allergic reaction such as hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.

Can I drive while taking Piroxicamum?

It is not recommended to drive or operate heavy machinery while taking Piroxicamum as this drug can cause dizziness, which may impair your ability to drive.

What are the most common drug interactions with Piroxicamum?

Common drug interactions with Piroxicamum include warfarin, aspirin, glucocorticoids, lithium, and methotrexate.

Can I take Piroxicamum with other NSAIDs?

No, it is not recommended to take Piroxicamum with other NSAIDs as this can increase the risk of side effects.

What should I do if I experience stomach pain while taking Piroxicamum?

If you experience stomach pain while taking Piroxicamum, it is important to let your doctor know and stop taking the medication immediately.

Does Piroxicamum cause drowsiness?

Yes, Piroxicamum can cause drowsiness, so it is important to avoid activities that may require alertness such as driving a car or operating heavy machinery.

Can I take Piroxicamum with vitamins or supplements?

It is best to avoid taking Piroxicamum with vitamins or supplements as this can increase your risk of side effects.

Can I take Piroxicamum with food or milk?

Yes, it is okay to take Piroxicamum with food or milk to reduce the risk of stomach upset.

Can I stop taking Piroxicamum suddenly?

No, it is not recommended to suddenly stop taking Piroxicamum as this can cause withdrawal symptoms such as headaches, nausea, and vomiting.

Are there any long-term side effects of taking Piroxicamum?

Long-term use of Piroxicamum can increase the risk of kidney and/or liver damage, so it is important to talk to your doctor about any potential risks.

Is Piroxicamum available over-the-counter?

No, Piroxicamum is only available with a doctor's prescription.

Can Piroxicamum raise my blood pressure?

Yes, Piroxicamum can raise your blood pressure so it is important to monitor your blood pressure regularly while taking this medication.

How long should I take Piroxicamum for?

It is important to take Piroxicamum for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Do not stop taking the medication until your doctor has given the okay.

Can I take Piroxicamum if I am allergic to other NSAIDs?

If you are allergic to other NSAIDs, it is important to talk to your doctor before taking Piroxicamum as this drug may also cause an allergic reaction.

Can Piroxicamum be used to treat fever?

No, Piroxicamum is primarily used to treat inflammation and pain from various conditions and is not typically used to treat fever.

How long can I take Piroxicamum for?

It is important to take Piroxicamum for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Do not take this medication for longer than necessary as long-term use of Piroxicamum can cause unwanted side effects.

Can I take Piroxicamum while on birth control?

It is important to talk to your doctor before taking Piroxicamum while on birth control as this drug may reduce the effectiveness of hormonal birth control methods.

Should I wear sunscreen or protective clothing while taking Piroxicamum?

Yes, it is important to wear sunscreen and protective clothing while taking Piro