Oclazid MR
Oclazid MR Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Oclazid MR is a brand name. Its generic name is Gliclazide.
Introduction
Oclazid MR (also known as glyburide) is an oral anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by encouraging the release of insulin and lowering the blood sugar levels. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.Uses for
Oclazid MR is used to treat type 2 diabetes by helping to lower the blood sugar levels. It is usually prescribed after other diabetes medications have been tried without successful treatment of symptom.Mechanism of Action
Oclazid MR works to treat type 2 diabetes by increasing the effect of insulin, which signals the body to lower the blood sugar level. It can help control glucose levels by increasing the release of insulin and reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver.How Long Does it Take to Work?
The duration of action of gliclazide is usually 6 to 12 hours, however it can take up to two weeks for it to reach its maximal effect.Absorption
Oclazid MR is rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. It is mainly absorbed in the small intestine, with some absorption in the stomach.Route of Elimination
Oclazid MR is eliminated mainly through the kidneys. Approximately 70-90% of it is excreted unchanged in the urine.Dosage
For adults, the recommended starting dose is 30-60mg once daily before the morning meal. The dose can be increased by 30-60mg every 1-2 weeks until the desired blood sugar levels have been achieved. It is important to take the same amount and time of dose each day.Administration
Oclazid MR should be taken as directed by your doctor, usually once daily before a meal. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.Side Effect
Oclazid MR can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, blurred vision, paleness, stomach pain, loss of appetite, diarrhea, lightheadedness, fatigue, and constipation.Toxicity
Oclazid MR is considered to be a low toxicity medication. In case of overdose, symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.Precautions
Oclazid MR can interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.Interaction
Oclazid MR can interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.Disease Interaction
Oclazid MR may interact with certain diseases and conditions such as liver, kidney, or heart disease; thyroid disorders; and asthma. It is important to tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions before taking gliclazide.Drug Interactions
Oclazid MR may interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.Food Interactions
Oclazid MR can interact with certain foods and beverages and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to avoid foods high in sugar and fat while taking gliclazide.Pregnancy Use
Oclazid MR should not be used during pregnancy. Consult your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of taking gliclazide during pregnancy.Lactation Use
It is unknown whether gliclazide is excreted in breast milk. It is recommended to avoid taking gliclazide while breastfeeding.Acute Overdose
In case of an acute overdose of gliclazide, symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.Contraindication
Oclazid MR should not be used in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, type 1 diabetes, type 3 diabetes, and in those allergic to it.Use Direction
Oclazid MR should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not increase or decrease the dose, or take the medication for a longer period of time than prescribed.Storage Conditions
Oclazid MR should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, heat and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach of children and pets.Volume of Distribution
The volume of distribution of gliclazide is approximately 20-50 L/kg.Half life
The elimination half-life of gliclazide is 1.5-4.5 hours.Clearance
The clearance of gliclazide in adults is 0.15-0.3 ml/min/kg.Here you find in details version of Oclazid MR
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Oclazid MR
What is Oclazid MR?
Oclazid MR is a medication which belongs to the group of medicines called sulfonylureas. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes.
How does Oclazid MR work?
Oclazid MR works by increasing the amount of insulin that is released by the pancreas which helps to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.
What are the uses of Oclazid MR?
Oclazid MR is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.
What are the side effects of Oclazid MR?
Oclazid MR may cause some side effects, including headache, nausea, weight gain, tiredness, and some skin rashes.
Does Oclazid MR cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, Oclazid MR can cause hypoglycemia, which is a condition where the blood glucose levels become too low. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include sweating, hunger, shakiness, dizziness, and confusion.
How should Oclazid MR be taken?
Oclazid MR should be taken orally usually once or twice a day as directed by your doctor.
How long does it take for Oclazid MR to work?
Oclazid MR usually starts to work within 1-2 hours after it is taken.
Does Oclazid MR need to be taken with food?
No, Oclazid MR does not need to be taken with food. It can be taken before, with, or after meals.
What is the recommended dose of Oclazid MR?
The recommended dose of Oclazid MR depends on the individual and the type of diabetes. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.
What should I do if I forget to take Oclazid MR?
If you forget to take Oclazid MR, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose.
Should I avoid alcohol while taking Oclazid MR?
Yes, it is recommended to avoid alcohol while taking Oclazid MR as it can increase the risk of adverse effects such as low blood sugar.
Can Oclazid MR be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding?
Oclazid MR should not be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor before taking any medication while pregnant or breastfeeding.
What foods should I avoid while taking Oclazid MR?
It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet while taking Oclazid MR. Avoid foods high in sugar, fat, and cholesterol.
Is Oclazid MR available as a generic medication?
Yes, Oclazid MR is available as a generic medication.
What other medications should not be taken with Oclazid MR?
Certain medications can interact with Oclazid MR and should not be taken together. This includes ACE inhibitors, diuretics, sulfonamides, cimetidine, and other sulfonylureas.
Can I take Oclazid MR with metformin?
Yes, Oclazid MR can be taken with metformin. It is important to take both medications as prescribed by your doctor.
Are there any alternatives to Oclazid MR?
Yes, there are other medications available to control blood glucose levels. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist about other alternatives.
Can Oclazid MR be used to treat type 1 diabetes?
No, Oclazid MR is not suitable for use in people with type 1 diabetes.
Does Oclazid MR cause weight gain?
Oclazid MR can cause weight gain in some cases. It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet and to exercise regularly.
What should I do if I experience side effects while taking Oclazid MR?
If you experience side effects while taking Oclazid MR, speak to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to suggest a change in dosage or medication to help alleviate the side effects.
Can diabetic ketoacidosis occur while taking Oclazid MR?
Yes, diabetic ketoacidosis can occur while taking Oclazid MR. Symptoms include dry mouth, thirst, fatigue, fruity odor on breath, and rapid breathing.
How should Oclazid MR be stored?
Oclazid MR should be stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight and heat. Do not keep Oclazid MR in the refrigerator or freezer.
Can I overdose on Oclazid MR?
Yes, it is possible to overdose on Oclazid MR. If you or someone you know has taken an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency services immediately.
Can I donate blood while taking Oclazid MR?
No, it is recommended that you do not donate blood while taking Oclazid MR.
Can I take Oclazid MR if I have kidney disease?
It is recommended that you speak to your doctor before taking Oclazid MR if you have kidney disease. Your doctor may recommend a different medication.
Is Oclazid MR a blood thinner?
No, Oclazid MR is not a blood thinner. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.
Can Oclazid MR be used to treat Type 1 diabetes?
No, Oclazid MR is not suitable for use in people with Type 1 diabetes.
Can Oclazid MR cause low blood pressure?
Yes, Oclazid MR can cause low blood pressure, which can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.
Can I take Oclazid MR while taking other medications?
It is important to let your doctor know about all medications that you are taking before taking Oclazid MR. Certain medications can interact with Oclazid MR.
Does Oclazid MR raise cholesterol levels?
Yes, Oclazid MR can raise cholesterol levels. It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet to help maintain healthy cholesterol levels.
Is Oclazid MR a steroid?
No, Oclazid MR is not a steroid. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.
Does Oclazid MR cause diarrhea?
Yes, Oclazid MR can cause diarrhea. If you experience diarrhea while taking Oclazid MR, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
Can I take Oclazid MR with ibuprofen?
It is recommended that you do not take Oclazid MR with ibuprofen as it may increase the risk of adverse effects. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications together.
Can I take Oclazid MR with muscle relaxers?
It is recommended that you do not take Oclazid MR with muscle relaxers as it may increase the risk of adverse effects. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications together.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Oclazid MR?
If you miss a dose of Oclazid MR, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose.
Can I take Oclazid MR while breastfeeding?
No, it is recommended that you do not take Oclazid MR while breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications while breastfeeding.
Can I take Oclazid MR while pregnant?
No, it is recommended that you do not take Oclazid MR while pregnant. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications while pregnant.
Can Oclazid MR cause headaches?
Yes, Oclazid MR can cause headaches in some people. If you experience headaches while taking Oclazid MR, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
Can I take Oclazid MR with other diabetes medications?
Yes, Oclazid MR can be taken with other diabetes medications. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.
What should I do if I experience low blood sugar while taking Oclazid MR?
If you experience low blood sugar while taking Oclazid MR, it is important to eat or drink something sugary, such as fruit juice, honey, candy, or a glucose tablet. It is also important to speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
Are there any foods that I should avoid while taking Oclazid MR?
It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet while taking Oclazid MR. Avoid foods high in sugar, fat, and cholesterol.
How long can I take Oclazid MR for?
The length of time that you take Oclazid MR for depends on the individual and the type of diabetes. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.
Is Oclazid MR a controlled substance?
No, Oclazid MR is not a controlled substance.