Mebendazol

Mebendazol Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Mebendazol is a brand name. Its generic name is Mebendazole.

Mebendazol

Mebendazol is an oral-based Medication used to treat a wide range of parasitic infections such as tapeworm infections, roundworm infections, and certain types of hookworm infections. Mebendazol is sold under several brand names, including Vermox, Ovex, and Meridian.

Uses For

Mebendazol is primarily used to treat a wide range of intestinal worm infections. In particular, Mebendazol kills pinworm, round worm, hookworm, whipworm, and threadworm. Mebendazol is also used to treat certain tapeworm infections that are spread through contact with animals, such as Echinococcus granulosus infection.

Mechanism of Action

Mebendazol works by preventing the worms from absorbing glucose which creates a toxic environment in their body. This leads to the worms ruining the energy balance and the worms eventually die, leading to their expulsion from the body.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

Mebendazol usually starts to work within 24-48 hours of taking the medication, however, it may take up to several weeks for the entire worm infestation to be completely eradicated. The dose and length of medication will depend on the type and severity of the infestation.

Absorption

Mebendazol is rapidly absorbed through the small intestine and has a high bioavailability of 70-90%. The maximum plasma concentration of Mebendazol is usually reached within two hours after oral administration.

Route of Elimination

Mebendazol is mostly excreted unchanged through the feces. A small percentage is metabolized in the liver with the remainder excreted in the bile and urine.

Dosage

The dosage for Mebendazol varies with age, weight and the type of worm infection. For threadworm and pinworm infections, the usual dose for adults and children over 2 years old is 100 mg, which can be repeated after 14 days if necessary. For roundworm, the usual dose is 200 mg which can be repeated after 14 days if necessary. For hookworm the usual dose is 400-500 mg which may be repeated after 14 days. Mebendazol must be taken orally 2-3 times a day with meals.

Administration

Mebendazol must be taken orally with or after meals. It is important to drink plenty of fluids and urinate frequently while taking Mebendazol in order to reduce the possibility of side effects.

Side Effects

The most common side effects of Mebendazol may include abdominal pain, headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Other possible side effects include skin rash, dizziness, insomnia, and blurred vision. These side effects are generally temporary and will go away with time. It is important to consult a doctor if any of these side effects persist or become bothersome.

Toxicity

Mebendazol is generally well tolerated and has no specific toxicity or overdosage effects reported in humans. However, in some cases, it can cause serious side effects such as seizures, loss of consciousness, or coma. In these cases, immediate medical attention should be sought.

Precaution

Individuals who are allergic to Mebendazol or to any of its components should not take this medication. Mebendazol can also interact with certain medications and it is important to inform the doctor about any medications being taken before taking this. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should consult their doctor prior to taking this medication.

Interaction

Mebendazol is known to interact with certain narcotics, warfarin and other anticoagulants, alcohol, and anti-seizure drugs. It is important to inform the doctor of any medications being taken prior to taking Mebendazol.

Disease Interaction

Mebendazol may interact with certain diseases and conditions. It is important to inform the doctor of any pre-existing medical condition such as liver and kidney disease, as well as, any other diseases that may be present before taking Mebendazol.

Drug Interaction

Mebendazol may interact with certain medications, including warfarin and other anticoagulants, narcotics, alcohol, and anti-seizure drugs. It is important to inform the doctor or pharmacist of any other medications being taken prior to taking Mebendazol.

Food Interactions

Mebendazol does not typically interact with food; however, alcohol should be avoided while taking this medication.

Pregnancy Use

It is not recommended for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding to take Mebendazol. It is important to consult the doctor prior to taking this medication if pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding.

Lactation Use

Mebendazol is not recommended for use by women who are breastfeeding. It is important to consult the doctor prior to taking this medication if breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed.

Acute Overdose

In the event of an overdose, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include seizures, loss of consciousness, or coma.

Contraindication

Mebendazol is contraindicated in individuals who are allergic to Mebendazol or any of its components.

Use Direction

Mebendazol should be taken orally with or after meals. Refer to the dosage instructions provided by the doctor for the exact dosage and frequency of administration.

Storage Condition

Mebendazol should be kept at room temperature, away from direct sunlight or moisture. It should also be kept in a sealed container away from heat or open flame.

Volume of Distribution

Not available.

Half Life

The half-life of Mebendazol is approximately 6-8 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of Mebendazol is approximately 0.3-5.0 L/h/kg.

Here you find in details version of Mebendazol

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Mebendazol

What is Mebendazol?

Mebendazol is an anti-worm medication. This medicine is used to treat certain worm infections in the body, including roundworm, hookworm, pinworm, whipworm, and some tapeworm infections.

How does Mebendazol work?

Mebendazol works by preventing the worms from absorbing glucose, which they need to survive. This causes the worms to eventually die.

Who can take Mebendazol?

Mebendazol is effective in treating infections caused by certain types of worms. It is available in regular strength and chewable tablets, and is approved for use by children aged 2 and older.

How is Mebendazol taken?

Mebendazol is available in either tablet or chewable form. Tablets should be swallowed whole, while chewable tablets should be chewed thoroughly before swallowing. Follow the directions on the package or your doctor's instructions.

Are there any side effects associated with Mebendazol?

The most common side effects associated with Mebendazol include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. More serious side effects are rare, but may include allergic reactions, liver problems, or seizures.

Is there anything I should avoid while taking Mebendazol?

It is important to avoid contact with soil that may have been contaminated with dog or cat feces. Always wash your hands after contact with soil and wash vegetables and fruits throughly before eating them.

Can pregnant women take Mebendazol?

Mebendazol should not be used during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary. Talk to your doctor before taking Mebendazol if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Can I take Mebendazol with other medications?

Mebendazol may interact with other medications. Talk to your doctor before taking Mebendazol if you are taking any other medications.

How long should I take Mebendazol?

The recommended course of treatment is typically 3 days. It is important to take all of the medication, even if you begin to feel better. If you are still symptomatic after the full course of treatment, contact your doctor.

Should I follow a special diet while taking Mebendazol?

No special dietary restrictions are necessary while taking Mebendazol. However, it is important to maintain a healthy diet and stay hydrated.

Is Mebendazol available over-the-counter?

No, Mebendazol is prescription medication and is only available through a doctor's prescription.

Is Mebendazol safe to take for a long period of time?

Mebendazol is generally safe to take for a short period of time. Talk to your doctor before taking Mebendazol for an extended period of time.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Mebendazol?

If you miss a dose of Mebendazol, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Should I take a probiotic while taking Mebendazol?

Yes, it is recommended to take a probiotic while taking Mebendazol to help restore the balance of good bacteria in your gut. Talk to your doctor before taking a probiotic.

What are the signs of an allergic reaction to Mebendazol?

Signs of an allergic reaction to Mebendazol may include hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor.

What should I do if I experience severe side effects while taking Mebendazol?

If you experience severe side effects from taking Mebendazol, such as seizures, chest pain, difficulty breathing, or signs of an allergic reaction, stop taking the medication and seek medical attention immediately.

Is Mebendazol safe for children?

Mebendazol is approved for use in children aged 2 and older. Talk to your doctor before giving Mebendazol to a child.

Are there any other medications that can help treat worm infections?

Yes, there are other medications that can be used to treat worm infections. Talk to your doctor about which medications might be best for you.

What are the possible long-term side effects of taking Mebendazol?

Long-term side effects of Mebendazol are rare, but may include liver problems or prolonged fatigue. Talk to your doctor if you experience any unusual side effects after taking Mebendazol.

Can Mebendazol be used to treat infections caused by other parasites?

No, Mebendazol is only effective against certain types of worm infections. Talk to your doctor if you think you have a different type of parasite infection.

Does Mebendazol prevent future infections?

No, Mebendazol can only treat current infections. To help prevent future worm infections, practice good hygiene and take preventive measures such as wearing shoes outdoors and washing your hands thoroughly.

Does Mebendazol interact with other medications?

Yes, Mebendazol may interact with certain medications. Talk to your doctor before taking Mebendazol if you are taking any other medications.

Does Mebendazol have any interactions with food or drink?

Mebendazol does not interact with food or drinks. However, it is important to stay hydrated while taking Mebendazol.

Is Mebendazol safe to take if I have a kidney or liver condition?

Mebendazol should be used with caution in patients with kidney or liver conditions. Talk to your doctor before taking Mebendazol if you have a kidney or liver condition.

What should I do if I forget to take my Mebendazol dose?

If you forget to take your dose of Mebendazol, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Can Mebendazol be used to treat infections in pets?

Yes, Mebendazol can be used to treat certain worm infections in pets. Talk to your veterinarian before giving Mebendazol to your pet.

Can Mebendazol be used to treat tapeworm infections?

Yes, Mebendazol is effective in treating some types of tapeworm infections. Talk to your doctor to find out which types of tapeworms can be treated with Mebendazol.

Should I be vaccinated before taking Mebendazol?

No, there is no vaccine required before taking Mebendazol. However, it is important to be vaccinated against diseases spread by parasites.

How soon will I see results from taking Mebendazol?

The effects of Mebendazol can vary from person to person. Generally, you should start to feel better after a few days of taking the medication. If you do not experience any improvement after the full course of treatment, contact your doctor.

Should I be tested for worms before taking Mebendazol?

Yes, it is important to be tested for worms before taking Mebendazol. This can help your doctor determine the best course of treatment for your infection.

How long does it take for Mebendazol to become effective?

Mebendazol begins to work within a few hours of taking the medication. You should start to feel better after a few days of taking the medication.

Can Mebendazol be used to treat infections in unborn babies?

No, Mebendazol should not be used to treat infections in unborn babies. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

What are the potential drug interactions with Mebendazol?

Mebendazol may interact with certain medications, such as antacids, beta blockers, or cimetidine. Talk to your doctor before taking Mebendazol if you are taking any other medications.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Mebendazol?

No, it is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Mebendazol. Alcohol can interfere with the effectiveness of Mebendazol.

Can I stop taking Mebendazol early?

No, it is important to finish the full course of treatment with Mebendazol. Stopping the medication too soon may not completely cure your infection and could lead to a recurrence of symptoms.

If symptoms persist after taking Mebendazol, what should I do?

If your symptoms persist after taking the full course of Mebendazol, contact your doctor. Your doctor may prescribe an different medication or course of treatment.

Is Mebendazol safe to take if I have diabetes?

Yes, Mebendazol is safe to take if you have diabetes. However, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels while taking Mebendazol.

What should I do if I experience dizziness or drowsiness while taking Mebendazol?

If you experience dizziness or drowsiness while taking Mebendazol, it is important to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until the side effects have passed. Talk to your doctor if these side effects persist.

What should I do if I experience stomach pain while taking Mebendazol?

Stomach pain is a common side effect of Mebendazol. If your stomach pain persists after taking the full course of treatment, contact your doctor.

Can I take Mebendazol with ibuprofen?

Yes, you can take Mebendazol with ibuprofen. However, it is important to talk to your doctor before taking any other medications with Mebendazol.

Are there any foods I should avoid while taking Mebendazol?

No, there are no special restrictions on foods while taking Mebendazol. However, it is important to practice good hygiene and wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating them.