Kilmax DS

Kilmax DS Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Kilmax DS is a brand name. Its generic name is Cefuroxime.

Introduction

Kilmax DS is an antibiotic of the cephalosporin class used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It can be used to treat a wide range of infections including skin and soft tissue infections, respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, sexually transmitted infections, and bone and joint infections.

Uses For

Kilmax DS is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including skin and soft tissue infections, respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, sexually transmitted infections, and bone and joint infections.

Mechanism of Action

Kilmax DS works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria by interfering with the bacterial cell wall synthesis. This prevents the bacteria from being able to replicate and leads to the eventual death of the bacteria.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

Kilmax DS typically begins to work within 48 hours of taking it, and symptoms should improve during that time. It is important to finish the full course of medication to prevent the re-emergence of the infection. If symptoms have not improved after 48 hours, contact your doctor.

Absorption

Kilmax DS is absorbed rapidly from the gastrointestinal tract and reaches peak concentrations in various organs and tissues, including the lungs, kidneys, prostate , and central nervous system.

Route of Elimination

Kilmax DS is eliminated mainly via the kidneys. It is also metabolized in the liver and excreted in the bile.

Dosage

The dosage of cefuroxime varies according to the infection being treated and the patient's age and weight. Generally, it is given as a single dose or in two divided doses given every 12 hours. For adults, the dosage ranges from 125 mg to 500 mg taken orally every 8 to 12 hours. For children, the dosage may be lower. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions.

Administration

Kilmax DS is usually taken orally. It can also be given intravenously, depending on the condition being treated. For oral administration, it is usually taken with a full glass of water. It can be taken with or without food.

Side Effect

Common side effects associated with cefuroxime include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, rash, itching, and vaginal itching and discharge.

Toxicity

Kilmax DS is generally safe and well tolerable at recommended doses. However, it can cause certain toxic side effects when taken in high doses, including seizures, tremors, coma, and death.

Precautions

Kilmax DS should not be used in patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to cefuroxime, other cephalosporins, or penicillins. Kilmax DS should be used with caution in patients with a history of liver or kidney disease, or in those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Interaction

Kilmax DS can interact with other medications, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, warfarin (blood thinners), and certain antibiotics. Before taking cefuroxime, it is important to tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Disease Interactions

Kilmax DS can interact with certain diseases that can affect its efficacy. These include certain liver and kidney disease, diseases of the immune system, and conditions that affect the gastrointestinal tract. It is important to tell your doctor if you have any of these conditions before taking cefuroxime.

Drug Interactions

Kilmax DS can interact with certain medications, including other antibiotics, anticoagulants (blood thinners), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), warfarin, and probenecid. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking.

Food Interactions

Kilmax DS may interact with certain foods. It should be taken at least two hours before or after taking calcium, magnesium, or iron supplements or antacids. Also, avoid alcohol while taking cefuroxime.

Pregnancy Use

Kilmax DS is generally safe to use during pregnancy, however, it should be used with caution and only when absolutely necessary. It is important to consult your doctor before taking cefuroxime during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

Kilmax DS is usually safe to use during lactation, however, it should be used with caution and only when absolutely necessary. It is important to consult your doctor before taking cefuroxime while breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

An overdose of cefuroxime can cause serious side effects, including convulsions, dizziness, loss of consciousness, and even coma in some cases. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if you think you or someone else has taken an overdose of cefuroxime.

Contraindication

Kilmax DS is not to be used in patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to cefuroxime or other cephalosporins, or penicillins. Kilmax DS should also not be used in patients with a history of liver or kidney disease.

Use Direction

Kilmax DS should be taken as directed by your doctor. The dosage and frequency should not be exceeded or decreased without consulting your doctor. Taking cefuroxime with food or antacids can help reduce side effects.

Storage Condition

Kilmax DS should be stored at room temperature, below 30°C (86°F). Keep it in a tightly closed container away from light, heat, and moisture.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of cefuroxime is about 0.4-0.5 L/Kg.

Half Life

Kilmax DS has a half-life of 2-3 hours.

Clearance

Kilmax DS is cleared from the body by both hepatic and renal pathways. The total clearance is 6.3 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Kilmax DS

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Kilmax DS

What is Kilmax DS?

Kilmax DS is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of infections caused by bacteria. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. It is available in brand and generic form.

What is Kilmax DS used to treat?

Kilmax DS is indicated to treat bacterial infections, including upper and lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, and soft tissue infections.

Does Kilmax DS have side effects?

Kilmax DS may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, or dizziness.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat bronchitis?

Yes, Kilmax DS is commonly used to treat infections caused by bronchitis.

Is Kilmax DS a penicillin drug?

No, Kilmax DS is not a penicillin drug. It is a cephalosporin antibiotic.

Is Kilmax DS safe to use during pregnancy?

Kilmax DS is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. However, it is recommended to consult a doctor before using any medication during pregnancy.

What is the recommended dosage of Kilmax DS?

The recommended dosage of Kilmax DS depends on the severity of the infection. It is recommended to consult a doctor for the exact dosage.

Can Kilmax DS be used in children?

Yes, Kilmax DS can be used in children. However, the dosage may need to be adjusted according to the severity of the infection.

Can Kilmax DS be taken with food?

Yes, Kilmax DS can be taken with food. However, it is recommended to take the medication with a full glass of water.

Does Kilmax DS cause weight gain?

No, Kilmax DS does not cause weight gain. However, it is recommended to consult a doctor if any unusual symptom is observed.

Is Kilmax DS an over the counter drug?

No, Kilmax DS is not available as an over the counter drug. It is available with a doctor's prescription.

What is the shelf life of Kilmax DS?

The shelf life of Kilmax DS is two years when stored under proper conditions.

Can Kilmax DS cause a yeast infection?

Yes, Kilmax DS may cause a yeast infection as a side effect.

What are the common side effects of Kilmax DS?

The common side effects of Kilmax DS include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, or diarrhea.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat a sinus infection?

Yes, Kilmax DS is commonly used to treat a sinus infection.

What are the contraindications of Kilmax DS?

Kilmax DS should not be used in patients with hypersensitivity to cephalosporin, penicillin, or any other medication.

Can Kilmax DS be taken long term?

Yes, Kilmax DS can be taken long term under the supervision of a doctor.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat a urinary tract infection?

Yes, Kilmax DS is commonly used to treat a urinary tract infection.

Does Kilmax DS cause headache?

Yes, Kilmax DS may cause a headache as a side effect.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat an ear infection?

Yes, Kilmax DS is commonly used to treat an ear infection.

What should be avoided while taking Kilmax DS?

Alcohol and grapefruit should be avoided while taking Kilmax DS.

What is the generic name of Kilmax DS?

The generic name of Kilmax DS is cefuroxime axetil.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat pneumonia?

Yes, Kilmax DS can be used to treat pneumonia.

What are the pharmacological actions of Kilmax DS?

Kilmax DS has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory actions.

What is the dose of Kilmax DS for adults?

The dose of Kilmax DS for adults is 250mg-500mg twice daily.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat an STD?

Yes, Kilmax DS can be used to treat some Sexually Transmitted Diseases.

Does Kilmax DS interact with other medications?

Yes, Kilmax DS may interact with other medications such as aspirin and ibuprofen.

Can Kilmax DS cause diarrhea?

Yes, Kilmax DS may cause diarrhea as a side effect.

How long does it take for Kilmax DS to work?

It can take up to several days for Kilmax DS to start working. However, the exact time depends on the severity of the infection.

Does Kilmax DS cause drowsiness?

Yes, Kilmax DS may cause drowsiness as a side effect.

How is Kilmax DS administered?

Kilmax DS is administered orally in tablet or capsule form.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat a strep throat?

Yes, Kilmax DS is commonly used to treat a strep throat.

Does Kilmax DS cause stomach upset?

Yes, Kilmax DS may cause stomach upset as a side effect.

Does Kilmax DS treat UTI?

Yes, Kilmax DS is commonly used to treat UTI (Urinary Tract Infection).

What is the dosage of Kilmax DS for children?

The dosage of Kilmax DS for children depends on the age and weight of the child. It is recommended to consult a doctor for the exact dosage.

Is Kilmax DS an antibiotic?

Yes, Kilmax DS is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.

Is Kilmax DS effective against staphylococcus aureus?

Yes, Kilmax DS is effective against staphylococcus aureus.

What is the usual duration of treatment for Kilmax DS?

The usual duration of treatment with Kilmax DS is 5-7 days.

Does Kilmax DS have an expiration date?

Yes, Kilmax DS has an expiration date. It is recommended to check the expiration date before using the medication.

Can Kilmax DS be used to treat a sinus infection?

Yes, Kilmax DS is commonly used to treat a sinus infection.

Is Kilmax DS an over the counter drug?

No, Kilmax DS is not available as an over the counter drug. It is available with a doctor's prescription.