Citalopram by Meliapharm

Citalopram by Meliapharm Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Citalopram by Meliapharm is a brand name. Its generic name is Citalopram.

Introduction

Citalopram by Meliapharm is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant medication. It is used to treat depression, anxiety, and other associated mental health conditions.

Uses For

Citalopram by Meliapharm is used to treat depression, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), stress and generalized anxiety disorder. It may be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Mechanism Of Action

Citalopram by Meliapharm works by increasing levels of serotonin, a chemical messenger in the brain. Serotonin is believed to play a role in regulating mood, behavior and sleep.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

The effects of Citalopram by Meliapharm can usually be felt within two weeks of beginning treatment. However, it can take up to eight weeks to experience the full benefits of the medication.

Absorption

Citalopram by Meliapharm is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It is extensively bound to plasma proteins.

Route Of Elimination

Citalopram by Meliapharm is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine and feces.

Dosage

The recommended adult dosage of Citalopram by Meliapharm is 20mg once daily. The dosage may be increased to a maximum of 40mg per day, depending on the patient’s response. Dosage adjustments should be made gradually and under the supervision of a healthcare provider.

Administration

Citalopram by Meliapharm should be taken once daily, either in the morning or at night. It should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, headache, drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, weight gain, trouble sleeping and decreased sex drive.

Toxicity

High doses of Citalopram by Meliapharm can cause a variety of side effects including confusion, tremors, agitation, rapid heartbeat, nausea, vomiting, decreased coordination, chest pain and seizures.

Precautions

Citalopram by Meliapharm should be used with caution in elderly patients, patients with liver or kidney disease, and those with a history of seizure or mania.

Interactions

Citalopram by Meliapharm may interact with other medications including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antidepressants, antihistamines, anti-anxiety drugs, diabetes medications and anticoagulants.

Disease Interaction

Citalopram by Meliapharm may interact with certain diseases such as narrow angle glaucoma, bipolar disorder and seizure disorders.

Drug Interaction

Citalopram by Meliapharm may interact with certain drugs, such as lithium, digoxin, antipsychotics and tricyclic antidepressants.

Food Interaction

Citalopram by Meliapharm should be taken with food to aid absorption. It should not be taken with alcohol, as it may increase the side effects.

Pregnancy Use

Citalopram by Meliapharm should not be used during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Lactation Use

Citalopram by Meliapharm may pass into breast milk and should be used with caution in nursing mothers.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of an acute overdose may include confusion, drowsiness, vomiting, rapid heartbeat, seizures and coma.

Contraindication

Citalopram by Meliapharm should not be used by patients with a known hypersensitivity to Escitalopram or any of its components.

Use Direction

Citalopram by Meliapharm should be taken as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Follow all instructions carefully. Do not take more than the recommended dose.

Storage Condition

Citalopram by Meliapharm should be stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Volume Of Distribution

Citalopram by Meliapharm has an apparent volume of distribution of approximately 12.5L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of Citalopram by Meliapharm is approximately 35 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of Citalopram by Meliapharm is approximately 5.5ml/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Citalopram by Meliapharm

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Citalopram by Meliapharm

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What is Citalopram by Meliapharm?

Citalopram by Meliapharm is an antidepressant medication that is part of a group of medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is used to treat the symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders.

How does Citalopram by Meliapharm work?

Citalopram by Meliapharm works by affecting the levels of the chemical serotonin in the brain. Serotonin is a natural substance that helps to regulate emotions and mood. Citalopram by Meliapharm increases the amount of serotonin available in the brain, which helps to lift mood.

How long does it take for Citalopram by Meliapharm to start working?

Most people will start to feel the effects of Citalopram by Meliapharm after 1-2 weeks of taking it. It may take up to 8 weeks for the full effect of the medication to take place.

How should Citalopram by Meliapharm be taken?

Citalopram by Meliapharm should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Typically, it is taken once daily, with or without food. It is important to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain an even level in the body.

What are the side effects of Citalopram by Meliapharm?

Common side effects of Citalopram by Meliapharm include dry mouth, nausea, increased sweating, sleep problems, fatigue, and increased appetite. More serious side effects may include changes in mood, anxiety, agitation, and suicidal thoughts or behavior. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.

Can I take Citalopram by Meliapharm while pregnant?

No. Citalopram by Meliapharm should not be taken during pregnancy, as it may cause serious birth defects. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may be safe to take while pregnant.

What happens if I miss a dose of Citalopram by Meliapharm?

If you miss a dose of Citalopram by Meliapharm, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue on the regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

How long should I take Citalopram by Meliapharm?

It is important to take Citalopram by Meliapharm as instructed by your doctor. Typically, it should be taken for at least 6 months after your symptoms have improved, in order to ensure that the benefits of taking the medication last. Discuss the length of treatment with your doctor.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm be used to treat other conditions?

Yes. Citalopram by Meliapharm may be used to treat other conditions as well, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorder. However, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of taking the medication for any condition other than depression or anxiety with your doctor.

What should I do if I experience any adverse effects while taking Citalopram by Meliapharm?

If you experience any adverse effects while taking Citalopram by Meliapharm, such as changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor immediately. It is important to contact your doctor if you experience any side effects, as they can be signs of serious medical problems.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm be used to treat children?

No. Citalopram by Meliapharm is not recommended for children under the age of 18. There are other medications that are approved for use in children, such as fluoxetine.

Is there a generic version of Citalopram by Meliapharm?

Yes. There are generic versions of Citalopram by Meliapharm available. These versions may have a different inactive ingredient than the original brand name medication, so it may not be as effective as the original brand name medication.

What is the difference between Citalopram by Meliapharm and other antidepressants?

Citalopram by Meliapharm is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), which is a type of antidepressant. Other antidepressants, such as tricyclic antidepressants or monoamine oxidase inhibitors, have different mechanisms of action and may be used to treat different types of depression.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Citalopram by Meliapharm?

No. It is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Citalopram by Meliapharm, as it may worsen the side effects of the medication. In addition, alcohol can make the medication less effective. Talk to your doctor about other lifestyle choices that may interact with the medication.

Is Citalopram by Meliapharm addictive?

No. Citalopram by Meliapharm is not considered to be an addictive medication. However, it is important to take the medication as prescribed by your doctor and to not exceed the recommended dosage.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of Citalopram by Meliapharm?

If you forget to take a dose of Citalopram by Meliapharm, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue on the regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

What are the potential drug interactions of Citalopram by Meliapharm?

Citalopram by Meliapharm can interact with certain drugs and supplements. Some drugs should not be taken with Citalopram by Meliapharm, as they may cause dangerous side effects. Be sure to tell your doctor about any medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you are taking before starting Citalopram by Meliapharm.

Can I take Citalopram by Meliapharm with other medications?

It is important to talk to your doctor about other medications that you may be taking before starting Citalopram by Meliapharm. Some medications should not be taken with Citalopram by Meliapharm, as they may cause dangerous side effects. Be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking.

What is the most common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm?

The most common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm is nausea. Other common side effects include dry mouth, increased sweating, sleep problems, fatigue, and increased appetite.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause weight gain?

Yes. Citalopram by Meliapharm may cause weight gain in some people. If you experience sudden or significant weight gain while taking Citalopram by Meliapharm, talk to your doctor.

Can I take Citalopram by Meliapharm if I'm breastfeeding?

No. Citalopram by Meliapharm passes into breast milk and can cause serious harm to the nursing infant. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may be safe to take while breastfeeding.

What if I take too much Citalopram by Meliapharm?

If you take too much Citalopram by Meliapharm, contact your doctor or poison control center right away. Overdoses of Citalopram by Meliapharm can be serious and may require emergency medical care.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause an allergic reaction?

Yes. Citalopram by Meliapharm can cause an allergic reaction in some people. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include itching, hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

What should I do if I experience any side effects from Citalopram by Meliapharm?

If you experience any side effects from Citalopram by Meliapharm, contact your doctor right away. Side effects of Citalopram by Meliapharm can be signs of serious medical problems.

Does Citalopram by Meliapharm cause sexual side effects?

Yes. Citalopram by Meliapharm can cause sexual side effects, such as decreased libido, difficulty achieving orgasm, and delayed ejaculation. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may help to reduce the sexual side effects of Citalopram by Meliapharm.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause fatigue?

Yes. Fatigue is a common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm. If you experience fatigue that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause dry mouth?

Yes. Dry mouth is a common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm. If you experience dry mouth that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause insomnia?

Yes. Insomnia is a common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm. If you experience insomnia that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause anxiety?

Yes. Citalopram by Meliapharm can cause anxiety in some people. If you experience anxiety that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Is Citalopram by Meliapharm safe to take long-term?

Generally speaking, Citalopram by Meliapharm is considered safe to take long-term. It is important to take the medication as directed by your doctor and to not exceed the recommended dosage. Discuss the length of treatment with your doctor.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause dizziness?

Yes. Dizziness is a common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm. If you experience dizziness that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause headaches?

Yes. Headaches are a common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm. If you experience headaches that are severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Citalopram by Meliapharm cause liver damage?

No. Citalopram by Meliapharm does not typically cause liver damage. However, it is important to report any changes in your liver health to your doctor.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause suicidal thoughts?

Yes. Citalopram by Meliapharm can cause suicidal thoughts or behavior in some people. If you experience any changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor right away.

Can Citalopram by Meliapharm cause blurred vision?

Yes. Blurred vision is a common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm. If you experience blurred vision that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Citalopram by Meliapharm affect blood pressure?

Yes. Citalopram by Meliapharm can cause a decrease in blood pressure. If you experience a drop in blood pressure that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Citalopram by Meliapharm cause constipation?

Yes. Constipation is a common side effect of Citalopram by Meliapharm. If you experience constipation that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.