Cita S

Cita S Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Cita S is a brand name. Its generic name is Citalopram.

Introduction

Cita S is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant medication. It is used to treat depression, anxiety, and other associated mental health conditions.

Uses For

Cita S is used to treat depression, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), stress and generalized anxiety disorder. It may be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Mechanism Of Action

Cita S works by increasing levels of serotonin, a chemical messenger in the brain. Serotonin is believed to play a role in regulating mood, behavior and sleep.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

The effects of Cita S can usually be felt within two weeks of beginning treatment. However, it can take up to eight weeks to experience the full benefits of the medication.

Absorption

Cita S is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It is extensively bound to plasma proteins.

Route Of Elimination

Cita S is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine and feces.

Dosage

The recommended adult dosage of Cita S is 20mg once daily. The dosage may be increased to a maximum of 40mg per day, depending on the patient’s response. Dosage adjustments should be made gradually and under the supervision of a healthcare provider.

Administration

Cita S should be taken once daily, either in the morning or at night. It should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, headache, drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, weight gain, trouble sleeping and decreased sex drive.

Toxicity

High doses of Cita S can cause a variety of side effects including confusion, tremors, agitation, rapid heartbeat, nausea, vomiting, decreased coordination, chest pain and seizures.

Precautions

Cita S should be used with caution in elderly patients, patients with liver or kidney disease, and those with a history of seizure or mania.

Interactions

Cita S may interact with other medications including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antidepressants, antihistamines, anti-anxiety drugs, diabetes medications and anticoagulants.

Disease Interaction

Cita S may interact with certain diseases such as narrow angle glaucoma, bipolar disorder and seizure disorders.

Drug Interaction

Cita S may interact with certain drugs, such as lithium, digoxin, antipsychotics and tricyclic antidepressants.

Food Interaction

Cita S should be taken with food to aid absorption. It should not be taken with alcohol, as it may increase the side effects.

Pregnancy Use

Cita S should not be used during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Lactation Use

Cita S may pass into breast milk and should be used with caution in nursing mothers.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of an acute overdose may include confusion, drowsiness, vomiting, rapid heartbeat, seizures and coma.

Contraindication

Cita S should not be used by patients with a known hypersensitivity to Escitalopram or any of its components.

Use Direction

Cita S should be taken as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Follow all instructions carefully. Do not take more than the recommended dose.

Storage Condition

Cita S should be stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Volume Of Distribution

Cita S has an apparent volume of distribution of approximately 12.5L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of Cita S is approximately 35 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of Cita S is approximately 5.5ml/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Cita S

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Cita S

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What is Cita S?

Cita S is an antidepressant medication that is part of a group of medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is used to treat the symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders.

How does Cita S work?

Cita S works by affecting the levels of the chemical serotonin in the brain. Serotonin is a natural substance that helps to regulate emotions and mood. Cita S increases the amount of serotonin available in the brain, which helps to lift mood.

How long does it take for Cita S to start working?

Most people will start to feel the effects of Cita S after 1-2 weeks of taking it. It may take up to 8 weeks for the full effect of the medication to take place.

How should Cita S be taken?

Cita S should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Typically, it is taken once daily, with or without food. It is important to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain an even level in the body.

What are the side effects of Cita S?

Common side effects of Cita S include dry mouth, nausea, increased sweating, sleep problems, fatigue, and increased appetite. More serious side effects may include changes in mood, anxiety, agitation, and suicidal thoughts or behavior. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.

Can I take Cita S while pregnant?

No. Cita S should not be taken during pregnancy, as it may cause serious birth defects. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may be safe to take while pregnant.

What happens if I miss a dose of Cita S?

If you miss a dose of Cita S, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue on the regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

How long should I take Cita S?

It is important to take Cita S as instructed by your doctor. Typically, it should be taken for at least 6 months after your symptoms have improved, in order to ensure that the benefits of taking the medication last. Discuss the length of treatment with your doctor.

Can Cita S be used to treat other conditions?

Yes. Cita S may be used to treat other conditions as well, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorder. However, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of taking the medication for any condition other than depression or anxiety with your doctor.

What should I do if I experience any adverse effects while taking Cita S?

If you experience any adverse effects while taking Cita S, such as changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor immediately. It is important to contact your doctor if you experience any side effects, as they can be signs of serious medical problems.

Can Cita S be used to treat children?

No. Cita S is not recommended for children under the age of 18. There are other medications that are approved for use in children, such as fluoxetine.

Is there a generic version of Cita S?

Yes. There are generic versions of Cita S available. These versions may have a different inactive ingredient than the original brand name medication, so it may not be as effective as the original brand name medication.

What is the difference between Cita S and other antidepressants?

Cita S is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), which is a type of antidepressant. Other antidepressants, such as tricyclic antidepressants or monoamine oxidase inhibitors, have different mechanisms of action and may be used to treat different types of depression.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Cita S?

No. It is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Cita S, as it may worsen the side effects of the medication. In addition, alcohol can make the medication less effective. Talk to your doctor about other lifestyle choices that may interact with the medication.

Is Cita S addictive?

No. Cita S is not considered to be an addictive medication. However, it is important to take the medication as prescribed by your doctor and to not exceed the recommended dosage.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of Cita S?

If you forget to take a dose of Cita S, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue on the regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

What are the potential drug interactions of Cita S?

Cita S can interact with certain drugs and supplements. Some drugs should not be taken with Cita S, as they may cause dangerous side effects. Be sure to tell your doctor about any medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you are taking before starting Cita S.

Can I take Cita S with other medications?

It is important to talk to your doctor about other medications that you may be taking before starting Cita S. Some medications should not be taken with Cita S, as they may cause dangerous side effects. Be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking.

What is the most common side effect of Cita S?

The most common side effect of Cita S is nausea. Other common side effects include dry mouth, increased sweating, sleep problems, fatigue, and increased appetite.

Can Cita S cause weight gain?

Yes. Cita S may cause weight gain in some people. If you experience sudden or significant weight gain while taking Cita S, talk to your doctor.

Can I take Cita S if I'm breastfeeding?

No. Cita S passes into breast milk and can cause serious harm to the nursing infant. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may be safe to take while breastfeeding.

What if I take too much Cita S?

If you take too much Cita S, contact your doctor or poison control center right away. Overdoses of Cita S can be serious and may require emergency medical care.

Can Cita S cause an allergic reaction?

Yes. Cita S can cause an allergic reaction in some people. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include itching, hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

What should I do if I experience any side effects from Cita S?

If you experience any side effects from Cita S, contact your doctor right away. Side effects of Cita S can be signs of serious medical problems.

Does Cita S cause sexual side effects?

Yes. Cita S can cause sexual side effects, such as decreased libido, difficulty achieving orgasm, and delayed ejaculation. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may help to reduce the sexual side effects of Cita S.

Can Cita S cause fatigue?

Yes. Fatigue is a common side effect of Cita S. If you experience fatigue that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cita S cause dry mouth?

Yes. Dry mouth is a common side effect of Cita S. If you experience dry mouth that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cita S cause insomnia?

Yes. Insomnia is a common side effect of Cita S. If you experience insomnia that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cita S cause anxiety?

Yes. Cita S can cause anxiety in some people. If you experience anxiety that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Is Cita S safe to take long-term?

Generally speaking, Cita S is considered safe to take long-term. It is important to take the medication as directed by your doctor and to not exceed the recommended dosage. Discuss the length of treatment with your doctor.

Can Cita S cause dizziness?

Yes. Dizziness is a common side effect of Cita S. If you experience dizziness that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cita S cause headaches?

Yes. Headaches are a common side effect of Cita S. If you experience headaches that are severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Cita S cause liver damage?

No. Cita S does not typically cause liver damage. However, it is important to report any changes in your liver health to your doctor.

Can Cita S cause suicidal thoughts?

Yes. Cita S can cause suicidal thoughts or behavior in some people. If you experience any changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor right away.

Can Cita S cause blurred vision?

Yes. Blurred vision is a common side effect of Cita S. If you experience blurred vision that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Cita S affect blood pressure?

Yes. Cita S can cause a decrease in blood pressure. If you experience a drop in blood pressure that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Cita S cause constipation?

Yes. Constipation is a common side effect of Cita S. If you experience constipation that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.