Cefurin

Cefurin Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Cefurin is a brand name. Its generic name is Cefuroxime.

Introduction

Cefurin is an antibiotic of the cephalosporin class used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It can be used to treat a wide range of infections including skin and soft tissue infections, respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, sexually transmitted infections, and bone and joint infections.

Uses For

Cefurin is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including skin and soft tissue infections, respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, sexually transmitted infections, and bone and joint infections.

Mechanism of Action

Cefurin works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria by interfering with the bacterial cell wall synthesis. This prevents the bacteria from being able to replicate and leads to the eventual death of the bacteria.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

Cefurin typically begins to work within 48 hours of taking it, and symptoms should improve during that time. It is important to finish the full course of medication to prevent the re-emergence of the infection. If symptoms have not improved after 48 hours, contact your doctor.

Absorption

Cefurin is absorbed rapidly from the gastrointestinal tract and reaches peak concentrations in various organs and tissues, including the lungs, kidneys, prostate , and central nervous system.

Route of Elimination

Cefurin is eliminated mainly via the kidneys. It is also metabolized in the liver and excreted in the bile.

Dosage

The dosage of cefuroxime varies according to the infection being treated and the patient's age and weight. Generally, it is given as a single dose or in two divided doses given every 12 hours. For adults, the dosage ranges from 125 mg to 500 mg taken orally every 8 to 12 hours. For children, the dosage may be lower. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions.

Administration

Cefurin is usually taken orally. It can also be given intravenously, depending on the condition being treated. For oral administration, it is usually taken with a full glass of water. It can be taken with or without food.

Side Effect

Common side effects associated with cefuroxime include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, rash, itching, and vaginal itching and discharge.

Toxicity

Cefurin is generally safe and well tolerable at recommended doses. However, it can cause certain toxic side effects when taken in high doses, including seizures, tremors, coma, and death.

Precautions

Cefurin should not be used in patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to cefuroxime, other cephalosporins, or penicillins. Cefurin should be used with caution in patients with a history of liver or kidney disease, or in those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Interaction

Cefurin can interact with other medications, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, warfarin (blood thinners), and certain antibiotics. Before taking cefuroxime, it is important to tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Disease Interactions

Cefurin can interact with certain diseases that can affect its efficacy. These include certain liver and kidney disease, diseases of the immune system, and conditions that affect the gastrointestinal tract. It is important to tell your doctor if you have any of these conditions before taking cefuroxime.

Drug Interactions

Cefurin can interact with certain medications, including other antibiotics, anticoagulants (blood thinners), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), warfarin, and probenecid. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking.

Food Interactions

Cefurin may interact with certain foods. It should be taken at least two hours before or after taking calcium, magnesium, or iron supplements or antacids. Also, avoid alcohol while taking cefuroxime.

Pregnancy Use

Cefurin is generally safe to use during pregnancy, however, it should be used with caution and only when absolutely necessary. It is important to consult your doctor before taking cefuroxime during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

Cefurin is usually safe to use during lactation, however, it should be used with caution and only when absolutely necessary. It is important to consult your doctor before taking cefuroxime while breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

An overdose of cefuroxime can cause serious side effects, including convulsions, dizziness, loss of consciousness, and even coma in some cases. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if you think you or someone else has taken an overdose of cefuroxime.

Contraindication

Cefurin is not to be used in patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to cefuroxime or other cephalosporins, or penicillins. Cefurin should also not be used in patients with a history of liver or kidney disease.

Use Direction

Cefurin should be taken as directed by your doctor. The dosage and frequency should not be exceeded or decreased without consulting your doctor. Taking cefuroxime with food or antacids can help reduce side effects.

Storage Condition

Cefurin should be stored at room temperature, below 30°C (86°F). Keep it in a tightly closed container away from light, heat, and moisture.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of cefuroxime is about 0.4-0.5 L/Kg.

Half Life

Cefurin has a half-life of 2-3 hours.

Clearance

Cefurin is cleared from the body by both hepatic and renal pathways. The total clearance is 6.3 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Cefurin

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Cefurin

What is Cefurin?

Cefurin is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of infections caused by bacteria. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. It is available in brand and generic form.

What is Cefurin used to treat?

Cefurin is indicated to treat bacterial infections, including upper and lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, and soft tissue infections.

Does Cefurin have side effects?

Cefurin may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, or dizziness.

Can Cefurin be used to treat bronchitis?

Yes, Cefurin is commonly used to treat infections caused by bronchitis.

Is Cefurin a penicillin drug?

No, Cefurin is not a penicillin drug. It is a cephalosporin antibiotic.

Is Cefurin safe to use during pregnancy?

Cefurin is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. However, it is recommended to consult a doctor before using any medication during pregnancy.

What is the recommended dosage of Cefurin?

The recommended dosage of Cefurin depends on the severity of the infection. It is recommended to consult a doctor for the exact dosage.

Can Cefurin be used in children?

Yes, Cefurin can be used in children. However, the dosage may need to be adjusted according to the severity of the infection.

Can Cefurin be taken with food?

Yes, Cefurin can be taken with food. However, it is recommended to take the medication with a full glass of water.

Does Cefurin cause weight gain?

No, Cefurin does not cause weight gain. However, it is recommended to consult a doctor if any unusual symptom is observed.

Is Cefurin an over the counter drug?

No, Cefurin is not available as an over the counter drug. It is available with a doctor's prescription.

What is the shelf life of Cefurin?

The shelf life of Cefurin is two years when stored under proper conditions.

Can Cefurin cause a yeast infection?

Yes, Cefurin may cause a yeast infection as a side effect.

What are the common side effects of Cefurin?

The common side effects of Cefurin include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, or diarrhea.

Can Cefurin be used to treat a sinus infection?

Yes, Cefurin is commonly used to treat a sinus infection.

What are the contraindications of Cefurin?

Cefurin should not be used in patients with hypersensitivity to cephalosporin, penicillin, or any other medication.

Can Cefurin be taken long term?

Yes, Cefurin can be taken long term under the supervision of a doctor.

Can Cefurin be used to treat a urinary tract infection?

Yes, Cefurin is commonly used to treat a urinary tract infection.

Does Cefurin cause headache?

Yes, Cefurin may cause a headache as a side effect.

Can Cefurin be used to treat an ear infection?

Yes, Cefurin is commonly used to treat an ear infection.

What should be avoided while taking Cefurin?

Alcohol and grapefruit should be avoided while taking Cefurin.

What is the generic name of Cefurin?

The generic name of Cefurin is cefuroxime axetil.

Can Cefurin be used to treat pneumonia?

Yes, Cefurin can be used to treat pneumonia.

What are the pharmacological actions of Cefurin?

Cefurin has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory actions.

What is the dose of Cefurin for adults?

The dose of Cefurin for adults is 250mg-500mg twice daily.

Can Cefurin be used to treat an STD?

Yes, Cefurin can be used to treat some Sexually Transmitted Diseases.

Does Cefurin interact with other medications?

Yes, Cefurin may interact with other medications such as aspirin and ibuprofen.

Can Cefurin cause diarrhea?

Yes, Cefurin may cause diarrhea as a side effect.

How long does it take for Cefurin to work?

It can take up to several days for Cefurin to start working. However, the exact time depends on the severity of the infection.

Does Cefurin cause drowsiness?

Yes, Cefurin may cause drowsiness as a side effect.

How is Cefurin administered?

Cefurin is administered orally in tablet or capsule form.

Can Cefurin be used to treat a strep throat?

Yes, Cefurin is commonly used to treat a strep throat.

Does Cefurin cause stomach upset?

Yes, Cefurin may cause stomach upset as a side effect.

Does Cefurin treat UTI?

Yes, Cefurin is commonly used to treat UTI (Urinary Tract Infection).

What is the dosage of Cefurin for children?

The dosage of Cefurin for children depends on the age and weight of the child. It is recommended to consult a doctor for the exact dosage.

Is Cefurin an antibiotic?

Yes, Cefurin is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.

Is Cefurin effective against staphylococcus aureus?

Yes, Cefurin is effective against staphylococcus aureus.

What is the usual duration of treatment for Cefurin?

The usual duration of treatment with Cefurin is 5-7 days.

Does Cefurin have an expiration date?

Yes, Cefurin has an expiration date. It is recommended to check the expiration date before using the medication.

Can Cefurin be used to treat a sinus infection?

Yes, Cefurin is commonly used to treat a sinus infection.

Is Cefurin an over the counter drug?

No, Cefurin is not available as an over the counter drug. It is available with a doctor's prescription.