Aviane 21
Aviane 21 Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Aviane 21 is a brand name. Its generic name is Ethinyl Estradiol + Levonorgestrel.
Introduction
Aviane 21 is a combined oral contraceptive (COC) pill containing a combination of two synthetic hormones, ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel. It prevents pregnancy by preventing ovulation and thickening the cervical mucus. It has been approved by the FDA for use as an oral contraceptive since 1968.Uses for
Aviane 21 is prescribed to be taken orally as a contraceptive to prevent pregnancy. It is also used to treat the menstrual symptoms associated with premenstrual dysphoric disorder and endometriosis. It may also be prescribed as an emergency contraceptive.Mechanism of Action
The levonorgestrel component in the Aviane 21 pill works by delaying ovulation and thickening the cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the egg. The ethinyl estradiol component works by increasing the production of follicular-stimulating hormone to suppress follicle development and ovulation.How Long Does It Take to Work?
When taken as directed, Aviane 21 will start working immediately and should be effective as a contraceptive within the first two weeks of use. However, it is important to note that it does not provide protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).Absorption
Aviane 21 is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, with peak plasma levels achieved between 4 and 8 hours after administration.Route of Elimination
Aviane 21 is eliminated from the body primarily via the kidneys. Approximately 50% of the administered dose is eliminated in the urine within 24 hours.Dosage
The recommended dose of Aviane 21 is one pill (0.03 mg ethinyl estradiol and 0.15 mg levonorgestrel) taken orally once a day for 21 days. For the next 7 days, no pill should be taken. The cycle should be repeated (21 days active pills followed by 7 days of no pills) to maintain contraceptive effect.Administration
Aviane 21 should be taken orally once daily with or without food. It is important to take the pill at the same time every day and not miss any doses.Side effect
The most common side effects reported with Aviane 21 include nausea, weight gain, headache, and breast tenderness. Other less common side effects reported include dysmenorrhea, changes in appetite, fatigue, and acne.Toxicity
The acute toxicity of Aviane 21 is low and only occurs with high doses of the drug. Overdoses of the drug can lead to nausea, vomiting, and vaginal bleeding.Precaution
Patients with liver disease, hypertension, diabetes, or a history of heart disease should consult a physician before taking this medication. Women who are breastfeeding or pregnant should also not take this medication.Interaction
Aviane 21 can interact with certain medications such as antibiotics, anticonvulsants, and barbiturates, which may reduce its effectiveness. Patients should consult a physician before taking any new medications while taking this medication.Disease Interaction
Aviane 21 can interact with certain diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, liver diseases, and heart disease, and may increase the risk of adverse effects. Patients should consult a physician before taking this medication if they are suffering from any of these conditions.Drug Interaction
Aviane 21 can interact with certain drugs, such as antibiotics, anticonvulsants, and barbiturates, which may reduce its effectiveness. Patients should consult a physician before taking any new medications while taking this medication.Food Interactions
There are no known food interactions with Aviane 21. It can be taken with or without food.Pregnancy Use
Aviane 21 should not be used by pregnant women or women who may become pregnant. It is to be avoided in women who are pregnant or may become pregnant, as it can cause harm to a developing fetus.Lactation Use
Aviane 21 is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women as it may cause harm to a nursing infant. Women who are breastfeeding and need contraception should consult a physician before taking this medication.Acute Overdose
Overdoses of Aviane 21 can lead to nausea, vomiting, and vaginal bleeding. Treatment for an acute overdose may include supportive measures, such as fluids and symptomatic care.Contraindication
Aviane 21 is contraindicated in pregnant women or women who may become pregnant, as well as women who are breastfeeding. It should also be avoided in patients with a history of heart disease, liver disease, hypertension, or diabetes.Use Directions
Aviane 21 should be taken orally once daily with or without food, at the same time every day. One pill should be taken each day for 21 days, followed by 7 days of no pills. The cycle should be repeated to maintain contraceptive effect.Storage Condition
Aviane 21 should be stored at 20-25°C (68-77°F). It should be kept away from light and moisture.Volume of Distribution
The volume of distribution of Aviane 21 is approximately 0.8 L/kg.Half Life
The half-life of Aviane 21 is approximately 2-3 hours.Clearance
The clearance of Aviane 21 is approximately 1.2 L/h.Here you find in details version of Aviane 21
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Aviane 21
please add linkWhat is Aviane 21?
Aviane 21 is a combination pill used for birth control and emergency contraception. The combination of two hormones – ethinyl estradiol (EE) and levonorgestrel – works by preventing ovulation and making it more difficult for sperm to reach the uterus.
What is the purpose of Aviane 21?
Aviane 21 is a combined pill used to prevent pregnancy. It can also be used as an emergency contraceptive (sometimes referred to as the “morning-after pill”) to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse.
How does Aviane 21 work?
The combination of ethinyl estradiol (EE) and levonorgestrel works by preventing ovulation, making it more difficult for sperm to reach the uterus, and/or changing the uterine lining to make it less hospitable to a fertilized egg.
Who should use Aviane 21?
Aviane 21 is suitable for most women who are looking for a reliable form of birth control or for an emergency contraceptive. However, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before taking any kind of medication.
How do I take Aviane 21?
For birth control, it is important to take one pill a day at the same time each day. If you are using it for emergency contraception, it is important to take two pills as soon as possible and then two more 12 hours later. For more detailed instructions on how to take Aviane 21, please consult your healthcare provider.
How soon does Aviane 21 start working?
If taken as a birth control pill, it should be effective within 24 hours. If taken as an emergency contraceptive, it should be effective within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse.
What are the side effects of Aviane 21?
The most common side effects of Aviane 21 are nausea, vomiting, changes in mood or skin, and breast tenderness. If you experience any other side effects, inform your doctor immediately.
Are there any risks associated with using Aviane 21?
There are certain risks associated with taking any kind of hormone therapy, including a higher risk of developing blood clots, stroke, or heart attack. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider before starting any form of hormone therapy.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Aviane 21?
If you miss one dose, take it as soon as you remember and take the next dose at your usual time. If you miss two or more doses, consult your healthcare provider for advice.
What if I accidentally overdose on Aviane 21?
If you accidentally take more than the recommended dose of Aviane 21, contact your doctor right away or go to the nearest emergency room.
Can ethinyl estradiol + levonorgestrel be used while pregnant?
No, ethinyl estradiol + levonorgestrel should not be used while pregnant, as it can cause birth defects. Others forms of contraception should be used if you are pregnant.
Can ethinyl estradiol + levonorgestrel be used while breastfeeding?
Yes, ethinyl estradiol + levonorgestrel can be safely used while breastfeeding. However, it is important to discuss it with your healthcare provider beforehand.
Are there any drug interactions with Aviane 21?
Yes, certain drugs may interact with Aviane 21, including antibiotics, antifungal medications, herbal supplements, and other medications. If you are taking any of these medications, please inform your healthcare provider.
What is the perfect way to store Aviane 21?
Aviane 21 should be stored at room temperature away from direct light and moisture. It should be kept out of reach of children.
Is it safe to use Aviane 21 for a long period of time?
Yes, it is generally safe to use Aviane 21 for a long period of time. However, it is important to discuss its use with your healthcare provider to ensure that it is right for you.
Does Age Affect the Use of Aviane 21?
Yes, the use of Aviane 21 is not recommended for women over the age of 35 who smoke cigarettes or use other forms of tobacco. In addition, it is not recommended for women over the age of 50.
Will I still get my period while taking Aviane 21?
Yes, most women will still get their period while taking Aviane 21. However, it may be lighter and less frequent than usual. If your period does not occur after three months of taking the medication, contact your healthcare provider.
Can Aviane 21 stop my periods altogether?
Yes, it is possible that continuous use of Aviane 21 can stop your periods altogether. You should discuss this with your healthcare provider to determine if this is the right course of action for you.
Can Aviane 21 help treat acne?
Yes, Aviane 21 can help reduce the symptoms of acne such as redness and inflammation. However, it is important to note that it may take several months to see significant improvement.
Are there any potential risks if I stop taking Aviane 21?
If you stop taking Aviane 21, you are at risk of becoming pregnant. It is important to discuss any changes in your medication regimen with your healthcare provider before making any changes.
Can Aviane 21 protect me from sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
No, Aviane 21 will not protect you from STIs. It is important to use condoms, dental dams, and other barriers in order to reduce your risk of contracting an STI.
Is it safe to use Aviane 21 with recreational drugs?
No, it is not safe to use Aviane 21 with recreational drugs such as cocaine or ecstasy. These drugs can decrease the effectiveness of the pill, increasing your risk of becoming pregnant.
Can I drink alcohol while taking Aviane 21?
Yes, it is generally safe to drink alcohol while taking Aviane 21. However, if you experience any negative side effects, it is important to talk to your doctor as soon as possible.
How often should I get my blood pressure tested while taking Aviane 21?
It is important to get your blood pressure checked periodically while taking Aviane 21. Your healthcare provider will be able to advise you on the appropriate frequency.
Does Aviane 21 affect fertility?
No, Aviane 21 will not affect your fertility. If you stop taking the pill, your fertility should return to normal quickly.
Will taking Aviane 21 make me gain weight?
No, taking Aviane 21 will not cause you to gain weight. However, it is important to be aware that some women may experience changes in their appetite or mood which can lead to excessive eating or comfort eating.
Can I buy Aviane 21 without a prescription?
No, Aviane 21 is a prescription medication and must be purchased through a licensed pharmacy with a valid prescription.
Does Aviane 21 cause headaches?
Yes, headaches are a possible side effect of using Aviane 21. If you experience frequent or severe headaches while using this medication, contact your doctor for advice.
Does Aviane 21 make periods lighter?
Yes, it is possible that taking Aviane 21 can make your periods lighter. This is because the hormones in the pill can help to reduce the amount of uterine lining that is shed each cycle.
Does Aviane 21 reduce the risk of developing cancer?
Yes, taking Aviane 21 can decrease the risk of developing certain types of cancer such as ovarian and endometrial cancer. It can also reduce your risk of developing benign (non-cancerous) breast tumors.
Can Aviane 21 stop me from ovulating?
Yes, Aviane 21 can help to prevent ovulation by preventing the release of an egg. This helps to reduce your chance of becoming pregnant.
What are the advantages of taking Aviane 21?
The main advantages of taking Aviane 21 are that it is highly effective in preventing pregnancy, it is easy and convenient to take, and it can offer some health benefits such as lighter periods and a reduced risk of certain cancers.
Is it safe to take Aviane 21 if I have been diagnosed with a blood clotting disorder?
No, it is not safe to take Aviane 21 if you have been diagnosed with a blood clotting disorder. In these cases, other forms of contraception should be used to prevent pregnancy.
What is the difference between Aviane 21 and the morning-after pill?
The "morning-after pill" is another term for emergency contraception. This type of pill, which may contain either Aviane 21 or another progestin-only hormone, is designed for use after unprotected intercourse to prevent pregnancy. Similarly, Aviane 21 can be used as a regular form of birth control, taken everyday to prevent pregnancy.