Amlokem

Amlokem Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Amlokem is a brand name. Its generic name is Amlodipine.

Amlokem Introduction

Amlokem is a prescription medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and chest pain (angina). It belongs to a group of drugs called calcium channel blockers, which work by relaxing the muscles of the heart and blood vessels. It can be taken by adults and children age 6 years and older.

Uses for Amlokem

Amlokem is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and chest pain (angina). It works by relaxing the muscles of the heart and blood vessels, resulting in lower blood pressure and improved circulation. It can be taken by adults and children age 6 years and older.

Mechanism of Action

Amlokem works by blocking the action of calcium on the muscles of the heart and blood vessels. This results in lower blood pressure and improved circulation. The exact mechanism of how it works is not fully understood.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Amlokem typically takes about 2 weeks to begin working to lower blood pressure. The full effects of the medication may not be seen until after 3 to 4 weeks of treatment. It is important to keep taking the medication as prescribed to achieve the full benefits of the medication.

Absorption

Amlokem is absorbed rapidly from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration.

Route of Elimination

Amlokem is eliminated primarily through metabolism and excretion of its metabolites in the urine and feces.

Dosage

The recommended starting dose for adults and children 6 years and older is 2.5 to 5 mg by mouth once daily. Your doctor may increase or decrease your dose depending on your response to treatment. Do not change your dose on your own without talking to your doctor first.

Administration

Amlokem should be taken with a full glass of water, with or without food. It is important to take it at the same time each day to maintain an even level of the medication in the body.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Amlokem may include nausea, constipation, dizziness, headache, fatigue and flushing. Other side effects may also occur. Talk to your doctor if you experience any side effects during treatment.

Toxicity

Amlokem is generally well-tolerated, but overdosing can cause serious side effects or even death. Symptoms of overdose may include slow heart rate, low blood pressure, and confusion. If you believe you or someone you know may have taken an overdose, contact a poison control center or seek emergency medical attention right away.

Precautions

Before taking Amlokem, tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, low blood pressure, heart problems, if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you are taking any other medications. Do not stop taking Amlokem without talking to your doctor first.

Interaction

Certain medications, such as diuretics, antidepressants, and beta-blockers, can interact with Amlokem. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medications.

Disease Interaction

Amlokem can worsen certain conditions, such as heart failure. Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart disease, diabetes, or other medical conditions.

Drug Interaction

Certain medications, such as diuretics, antidepressants, and beta-blockers, can interact with Amlokem. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medications.

Food Interaction

Amlokem may interact with certain foods, such as grapefruit juice. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if it is safe to drink grapefruit juice while taking Amlokem.

Pregnancy Use

Amlokem should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking Amlokem during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

Amlokem is excreted in breast milk. Talk to your doctor before taking Amlokem if you are breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of an acute overdose may include slow heartbeat, low blood pressure, and confusion. If you believe you or someone you know may have taken an overdose, contact a poison control center or seek emergency medical attention right away.

Contraindication

Amlokem should not be used in people with severely decreased liver or kidney function, or those allergic to amlodipine or other calcium channel blockers.

Use Direction

Amlokem should be taken as directed by your doctor. The recommended starting dose for adults and children 6 years and older is 2.5 to 5 mg by mouth once daily. Your doctor may increase or decrease your dose depending on your response to treatment. Do not change your dose on your own without talking to your doctor first.

Storage Condition

Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep away from children.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution for Amlokem is 0.24 L/kg.

Half-Life

The half-life of Amlokem is 24 to 54 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of Amlokem is 0.12 L/hr/kg.

Here you find in details version of Amlokem

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Amlokem

What is Amlokem?

Amlokem is a type of prescription medicine called a calcium channel blocker. It is used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain caused by angina.

What are the side effects of Amlokem?

Side effects of Amlokem can include headache, dizziness, tiredness, flushing, nausea, stomach pain, rash, and swelling. Other rare side effects can include swelling of the gums, increased urination, and difficulty breathing.

What is the usual dose of Amlokem?

The usual dose of Amlokem for adults is 5 mg to 10 mg taken once a day. The maximum daily dose is 10 mg.

Can I take Amlokem with other medications?

Yes, it is possible to take Amlokem with other medications. However, it is important to speak to your doctor about any medications you are taking before adding Amlokem to your routine.

Is Amlokem safe for pregnant women?

Amlokem is not recommended for pregnant women as there have been reports of fetal side effects. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should consult their doctor before taking Amlokem.

What are the common uses of Amlokem?

Amlokem is commonly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and chest pain brought on by angina. It can also be used to prevent certain types of chest pain in adults and improve blood flow to the heart.

What should I do if I forget to take my dose of Amlokem?

If you forget to take your dose of Amlokem, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and carry on as normal. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one.

What should I do if I accidentally overdose on Amlokem?

If you take too much Amlokem, you may experience side effects such as lightheadedness, dizziness, chest pain or an irregular heartbeat. If this occurs, you should seek medical attention right away.

Does Amlokem cause weight gain?

Weight gain is not a common side effect of Amlokem. However, it is possible to gain weight while taking Amlokem, mostly due to other factors such as diet and lifestyle.

Can Amlokem be used to treat other conditions?

Amlokem is usually used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain caused by angina. However, it may be used off-label to treat other conditions such as Raynaud's phenomenon and chronic kidney disease.

What is the long-term outlook for people taking Amlokem?

Amlokem is generally well tolerated and safe for long-term use. Side effects are usually mild and manageable. It is important to speak with your doctor about any concerns you may have regarding long-term use of Amlokem.

Can Amlokem be used in children?

Amlokem is not usually recommended for use in children. There is limited data to suggest that Amlokem may be used in children, however, this should be discussed with a doctor.

What should I do if I experience side effects while taking Amlokem?

If you experience any side effects while taking Amlokem, you should speak to your doctor. Your doctor may wish to adjust the dosage or switch to an alternative medication.

Does Amlokem interact with other medications?

Yes, Amlokem can interact with other medications. It is important to tell your doctor about any medication you are taking before taking Amlokem.

Does Amlokem cause sleepiness?

Sleepiness is not a common side effect of Amlokem. However, some people may experience drowsiness or fatigue while taking Amlokem.

Can Amlokem be used to treat hypertension?

Yes, Amlokem is used to treat hypertension in adults. It is usually taken once daily to lower blood pressure and prevent chest pain caused by Angina.

Is Amlokem safe for elderly patients?

Amlokem is generally safe for elderly patients. However, elderly patients may be more likely to experience side effects such as dizziness, fatigue, or confusion.

Can Amlokem be taken with alcohol?

It is not recommended to take Amlokem with alcohol as alcohol can increase the risk of side effects. It is always important to consult your doctor before drinking alcohol with any medication.

Does Amlokem cause dizziness?

Dizziness is a common side effect of Amlokem. If you experience dizziness, it is advisable to avoid activities such as driving or operating machinery until the effects have worn off.

Can Amlokem cause a rash?

Yes, a rash is a possible side effect of Amlokem. It is important to speak to a doctor if you experience a rash while taking Amlokem.

Can Amlokem be taken with other blood pressure medications?

Yes, it is possible to take Amlokem with other blood pressure medications. However, it is important to speak to your doctor about any medications you are taking before taking Amlokem.

Does Amlokem cause headaches?

Headaches are a common side effect of Amlokem. If you experience headaches, it is advisable to speak to your doctor.

Does Amlokem cause nausea?

Nausea is a common side effect of Amlokem. If you experience nausea, it is advisable to speak to your doctor.

Can Amlokem cause constipation?

Yes, constipation is a possible side effect of Amlokem. If you experience constipation, it is advisable to speak to your doctor.

Does Amlokem interact with grapefruit?

Yes, it is possible for Amlokem to interact with grapefruit. It is important to speak to a doctor before eating grapefruit if you are taking Amlokem.

What is the best time of day to take Amlokem?

It is recommended to take Amlokem once a day at the same time each day. Your doctor or pharmacist can advise you on the best time of day for you to take your dose.

Are there any other calcium channel blockers available?

Yes, there are other calcium channel blockers available. Other calcium channel blockers include Diltiazem, Verapamil, Felodipine, and Nifedipine.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction to Amlokem?

If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction while taking Amlokem, such as an itchy rash, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, or difficulty breathing, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention right away.

How long should I take Amlokem for?

Amlokem is usually taken long-term, so you can expect to take the medication for an extended period of time. It is important to talk to your doctor about the duration of your treatment and any changes to your medication.

Is Amlokem addictive?

Amlokem is not an addictive medication. However, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions for taking the medication.

Can Amlokem be used to treat high cholesterol?

No, Amlokem is not used to treat high cholesterol. If you are looking to lower your cholesterol, speak to your doctor about medications and lifestyle changes that can help.

Can Amlokem be used to treat a heart attack?

No, Amlokem is not used to treat a heart attack. If you are experiencing a heart attack, seek emergency medical attention right away.

Does Amlokem cause hair loss?

Hair loss is not a common side effect of Amlokem. However, some people may experience alopecia while taking the medication.

Can Amlokem cause dizziness when getting up from a sitting or lying position?

Yes, it is possible for Amlokem to cause dizziness when getting up from a sitting or lying position. If this occurs, it is advisable to stand up slowly and speak to your doctor

Can Amlokem cause anxiety?

Anxiety is not a common side effect of Amlokem. However, some people may experience anxiety while taking the medication.

Can Amlokem cause dry mouth?

Yes, dry mouth is a possible side effect of Amlokem. If you experience dry mouth, it is advisable to drink plenty of fluids and speak to your doctor.

Can Amlokem cause blurred vision?

Yes, blurred vision is a possible side effect of Amlokem. If you experience blurred vision while taking Amlokem, it is important to speak to your doctor.

Does Amlokem cause fatigue?

Fatigue is a common side effect of Amlokem. If you experience fatigue, it is advisable to speak to your doctor.

Are there any foods to avoid while taking Amlokem?

It is advisable to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking Amlokem as this can increase the risk of side effects. It is also important to eat a healthy, balanced diet and avoid foods high in sodium or fat.

Can Amlokem cause liver damage?

Liver damage is not a common side effect of Amlokem. However, some people may experience elevated liver enzyme levels while taking the medication. If this occurs, it is important to consult your doctor.