Stalevo 200

Stalevo 200 Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Stalevo 200 is a brand name. Its generic name is Levodopa + Carbidopa + Entacapone.

Introduction

Stalevo 200, also known as LEVOCAP-ER, is a combination of three medicines used for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Levodopa is a pro-drug which is converted to dopamine in the body; carbidopa inhibits the breakdown of levodopa before it reaches the brain; and entacapone slows down the breakdown of levodopa by the body after it has been absorbed. This drug is used to help reduce the severity of the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, such as tremor, stiffness, and slowed movement.

Uses

Stalevo 200 is used to help improve motor control in people with Parkinson's disease. It can also be used to treat symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease such as tremor, stiffness, and slowed movement.

Mechanism of action

Stalevo 200 works to increase levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter in the brain responsible for making movement possible. Levodopa is converted to dopamine in the brain, and the carbidopa and entacapone components are used to increase its effectiveness. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the blood stream so more of it can reach the brain, and entacapone inhibits the breakdown of levodopa after it has been absorbed and makes more of it available to the brain.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

The effects of Stalevo 200 depends on the individual taking the medication and the severity of the symptoms they are experiencing. Generally, it is recommended to start at a lower dose and increase gradually to help the patient adjust to the medication. It may take several weeks for the full effects of the medication to be seen.

Absorption

Stalevo 200 is absorbed in the small intestine and is subject to the first pass effect. The first pass effect is when the drug is absorbed and subject to metabolism by the liver before reaching the systemic circulation.

Route of Elimination

Stalevo 200 is eliminated from the body through the kidneys. The main components of the drug are metabolized by the liver and excreted in the urine.

Dosage

The medication should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The usual dose of Stalevo 200 is one tablet taken three times daily, with meals. The dose will be individualized for each patient, depending on the severity of their symptoms. It is important to not take more than the prescribed dose.

Pregnancy Use

The use of Stalevo 200 has not been studied in pregnant women. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Lactation Use

The use of Stalevo 200 has not been studied in lactating women. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in lactating women unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Acute Overdose

An overdose of Stalevo 200 can lead to serious side effects including nausea, vomiting, and confusion. In case of an overdose, seek medical help immediately.

Contraindications

Stalevo 200 should not be used in patients with narrow angle glaucoma, and is not recommended for people with ulcerative colitis or other intestinal disorders.

Drug Interactions

Stalevo 200 can interact with certain drugs. It is important to tell your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking, including prescription and non-prescription medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

Food Interactions

Stalevo 200 may interact with certain foods. It is important to tell your healthcare provider about all foods and drinks you consume on a regular basis, including items such as grapefruit, orange juice, and certain vegetables.

Administration

Stalevo 200 should be taken orally with food. It is important to take the medication on a regular schedule as prescribed by your doctor. The dosage may need to be adjusted over time depending on the severity of your symptoms.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Stalevo 200 include nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, confusion, headache, stomach pain, and dizziness. Tell your healthcare provider right away if any of these effects become worse or if you experience any other serious side effects.

Toxicity

Stalevo 200 can be toxic in high doses. Symptoms of toxicity can include confusion, tremors, and hallucinations. If an overdose is suspected, contact your healthcare provider right away.

Precautions

Stalevo 200 should not be used in patients with narrow angle glaucoma, and is not recommended for people with ulcerative colitis or other intestinal disorders. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any signs or symptoms of an infection, such as fever or chills.

Interactions

Stalevo 200 can interact with certain medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Tell your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking, including prescription and non-prescription medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

Disease Interactions

Stalevo 200 should not be used in patients with narrow angle glaucoma, and is not recommended for people with ulcerative colitis or other intestinal disorders. Tell your doctor right away if you have any signs or symptoms of an infection, such as fever or chills.

Food Interactions

Stalevo 200 may interact with certain foods. It is important to tell your healthcare provider about all foods and drinks you consume on a regular basis, including items such as grapefruit, orange juice, and certain vegetables.

Pregnancy Use

The use of Stalevo 200 has not been studied in pregnant women. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Lactation Use

The use of Stalevo 200 has not been studied in lactating women. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in lactating women unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Use Direction

Stalevo 200 should be taken by mouth with food as directed by your doctor. It is important to take the medication on a regular schedule as prescribed by your doctor. The dosage may need to be adjusted over time depending on the severity of your symptoms.

Storage Condition

Stalevo 200 should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light, heat, and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of Stalevo 200 is not known.

Half Life

The half-life of Stalevo 200 is about 1.7 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of Stalevo 200 is not known.

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