Sodium Aurothiomalate

Sodium Aurothiomalate Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Sodium Aurothiomalate is a brand name. Its generic name is Sodium aurothiomalate.

Introduction

Sodium Aurothiomalate is a medication used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and other conditions. It is used to reduce inflammation and swelling in the joints, as well as to decrease pain. It is an immunosuppressant, meaning that it suppresses the body's own immune response, which helps reduce inflammation and pain.

Uses

Sodium Aurothiomalate is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. It is also used to reduce inflammation and swelling associated with other conditions, such as gout, bursitis, tendonitis, and lupus.

Mechanism of Action

Sodium Aurothiomalate works by suppressing the production of antibodies that cause inflammation. It blocks the formation of chemicals known as proinflammatory cytokines, which are released by the immune system and cause inflammation. It also works by suppressing the production of some other chemicals which also contribute to inflammation.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Sodium Aurothiomalate usually takes several weeks to take effect. It may take up to two to three months of regular use in order to see the full beneficial effects of the medication.

Absorption

Sodium Aurothiomalate is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and reaches peak levels within two to three hours after ingestion.

Route of Elimination

Sodium Aurothiomalate is mostly eliminated through the urine. Some of the drug is also eliminated through the feces.

Dosage

Sodium Aurothiomalate is available in injection, tablet and topical forms. The dose of sodium aurothiomalate may vary depending on the person's weight, age and other medical condition. It is important to take the medication as prescribed by the doctor and not to increase or decrease the dose without consulting a doctor.

Administration

Sodium Aurothiomalate should be taken with meals to reduce upset stomach. Tablets should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water and not broken, chewed or crushed. Injections should be given as directed by the doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects of sodium aurothiomalate include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, and diarrhea. Other side effects may include headache, fatigue, dizziness, rash, and hair loss.

Toxicity

Sodium Aurothiomalate can be toxic if taken in large doses. High doses can lead to serious side effects such as skin rash, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing.

Precautions

Sodium Aurothiomalate should not be used by people who are allergic to the medication, or who have liver or kidney problems. People with a history of gastrointestinal ulcers, heart disease, and diabetes should also not use sodium aurothiomalate. It should also be used with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Interaction

Sodium Aurothiomalate may interact with other medications, such as diuretics, blood thinners, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is important to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking before starting sodium aurothiomalate.

Disease Interaction

Sodium Aurothiomalate may interfere with the body's ability to fight off infection, and may worsen certain medical conditions, such as asthma, diabetes, and lupus. It may also increase the risk of bleeding or infection in people with clotting disorders.

Drug Interaction

Sodium Aurothiomalate may interact with other medications, such as diuretics, blood thinners, anticonvulsants, and anti-coagulants. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before starting sodium aurothiomalate.

Food Interactions

Sodium Aurothiomalate may interact with certain foods, such as dairy products, caffeine, and alcohol. It is important to talk to your doctor before consuming any of these foods while taking sodium aurothiomalate.

Pregnancy Use

Sodium Aurothiomalate should not be used during pregnancy unless approved by a doctor. Its safety during pregnancy has not been thoroughly studied, and it may pose risks to the fetus.

LactationUse

Sodium Aurothiomalate should not be used while breastfeeding unless approved by a doctor. It is unknown whether the medication passes into breast milk and its safety for breastfeeding mothers has not been established.

Acute Overdose

Acute overdoses of sodium aurothiomalate can be dangerous and should be treated immediately. Symptoms of an overdose may include confusion, drowsiness, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting.

Contraindication

Sodium Aurothiomalate is contraindicated in people with a known allergy to the medication, those with kidney or liver problems, and those with gastrointestinal ulcers, heart disease, diabetes and lupus. It should also be used with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Use Directions

Sodium Aurothiomalate should be taken as directed by your doctor. Tablets should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water. Injections should be given as directed and not changed without consulting your doctor. It is important to drink plenty of fluids while taking sodium aurothiomalate.

Storage Conditions

Sodium Aurothiomalate should be stored at room temperature away from direct light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

Sodium Aurothiomalate is widely distributed in the body and reaches peak levels within two to three hours after ingestion.

Half Life

The half-life of sodium aurothiomalate is approximately two hours. It is eliminated largely through the urine.

Clearance

Sodium Aurothiomalate is cleared from the body by the kidneys. It is important to drink plenty of fluids while taking sodium aurothiomalate to ensure that it is eliminated from the body properly.

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