Sinoclear

Sinoclear Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Sinoclear is a brand name. Its generic name is Cetirizine + Paracetamol + Pseudoephedrine.

Introduction

Sinoclear is a combination medication used to treat a variety of symptoms, including nasal congestion, coughs, and minor pain relief. It is a combination of medicines that work in different ways to relieve symptoms.

Uses

Sinoclear is used to treat the symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, runny nose, red eyes, itching, and hives. It is also used to relieve symptoms of colds and flu, such as fever, headache, nasal congestion, and sore throat. In addition, it is used to relieve minor pain such as headaches, muscle pain, toothaches, menstrual cramps, and post-dental procedures pain.

Mechanism of Action

Cetirizine is an antihistamine, which blocks the action of histamine in the body, which is responsible for the signs and symptoms of allergies. Paracetamol is a pain reliever that also reduces fever. Pseudoephedrine is a decongestant that helps relieve nasal congestion.

How Long Does It Take to Work

The effects of Sinoclear may occur within minutes after ingestion; however, maximum relief may take up to 2 hours or more.

Absorption

Cetirizine is rapidly and almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract with peak plasma concentrations occurring within 1.5 hours. Paracetamol is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gut with peak concentrations occurring within 1 hour. Pseudoephedrine is slightly more slowly absorbed, with peak plasma concentrations occurring within 2.5 hours.

Route of Elimination

Cetirizine is eliminated via metabolism by the liver. Paracetamol is mainly metabolized by the liver. Pseudoephedrine is largely Metabolized by the liver with some excretion of unchanged drug.

Dosage

The usual recommended dosage of Sinoclear in adults is 1 tablet taken every 4-6 hours. Do not exceed 4 tablets in a 24-hour period. The dosage for children 12 years and under is 1/2 tablet every 4-6 hours, not to exceed 2 tablets in a 24-hour period.

Administration

Sinoclear tablets can be taken orally with or without food. Children 12 years and under should be supervised while taking this medication.

Side Effect

The most commonly reported side effects of Sinoclear include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, constipation, dry mouth, fatigue, and headache.

Toxicity

Sinoclear is a combination medication and it is not believed to be toxic. However, overdose of paracetamol can cause serious liver damage.

Precaution

Sinoclear should be used with caution in patients with kidney, liver, or heart disease. It should also be used with caution in pregnant or nursing mothers, and those taking other medications or supplements.

Interaction

Sinoclear may interact with certain drugs and supplements such as lithium, certain antidepressants, antifungals, and diuretics.

Disease Interaction

Sinoclear may interact with certain underlying medical conditions such as glaucoma, liver disease, hypertension, and thyroid disease.

Drug Interaction

Sinoclear may interact with certain prescription and over-the-counter drugs such as other antihistamines, sedatives, decongestants, opioids, and antidepressants.

Food Interactions

Sinoclear may interact with certain foods such as citrus juices, chocolate, and grapefruit.

Pregnancy Use

Sinoclear should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

Lactation Use

Sinoclear should be used during lactation only if clearly needed.

Acute Overdose

In cases of acute overdose, symptoms include drowsiness, confusion, agitation, restlessness, and cardiovascular collapse. Treatment involves either activated charcoal or gastric lavage.

Contraindication

Sinoclear is contraindicated in patients with an allergy to any of the ingredients in the combination, or in patients with severe liver disease.

Use Direction

Sinoclear should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. Adults should take one tablet every 4-6 hours, not exceeding 4 tablets in a 24-hour period. Children 12 years and under should take one-half tablet every 4-6 hours, not to exceed 2 tablets in 24-hours.

Storage Condition

Sinoclear should be stored at room temperature away from heat, light, and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Volume of Distribution

Volume of distribution for Sinoclear is not known.

Half Life

The half-life of Sinoclear is approximately 8.1 hours for cetirizine, 2.5 hours for paracetamol, and 8 hours for pseudoephedrine.

Clearance

Clearance for Sinoclear is not known.

Here you find in details version of Sinoclear

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Sinoclear

What is Sinoclear?

Sinoclear is a combination medication used to treat symptoms of allergy, fever, and nasal congestion. It contains cetirizine, an antihistamine; paracetamol, an analgesic; and pseudoephedrine, a decongestant.

What does Sinoclear treat?

Sinoclear is prescribed to treat allergy symptoms, fever, and nasal congestion.

How often can I take Sinoclear?

Sinoclear should be taken as directed by your doctor. As it is a combination medication, it can be taken one to three times daily, depending on what is prescribed by your doctor.

What are the side effects of Sinoclear?

The most common side effects of Sinoclear are drowsiness, dry mouth, and sore throat. Some people may experience more serious side effects, such as an increased heart rate, difficulty breathing, or confusion, and should contact their doctor immediately.

Can I take Sinoclear with other medications?

Before taking Sinoclear, tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking, including prescription or over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Sinoclear and can cause serious side effects.

What forms does Sinoclear come in?

Sinoclear is available in tablet form or as a liquid suspension.

Does Sinoclear need to be taken with food?

Sinoclear can be taken with or without food. It is important to take it exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

Can Sinoclear be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding?

Sinoclear should not be used by women who are pregnant or breastfeeding without first consulting their doctor. Your doctor will determine whether the benefits outweigh the risks.

Is Sinoclear habit forming?

When taken as directed, Sinoclear is not habit-forming. However, if taken in higher than recommended doses, Sinoclear may become habit-forming.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Sinoclear?

If you miss a dose of Sinoclear, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take the regular dose as scheduled.

What happens if I overdose on Sinoclear?

If you think you may have taken too much Sinoclear, contact your doctor or poison control center immediately. Overdose symptoms may include confusion, drowsiness, dry mouth, increased heart rate, nausea, vomiting, and seizures.

How long does Sinoclear stay in your system?

The amount of time Sinoclear remains in your system depends on how often you take it, the dosage, and any other medications you may be taking. Generally, it takes about 24 to 48 hours for Sinoclear to be eliminated from your system.

Is Sinoclear available over-the-counter?

Sinoclear is a prescription medication and is not available over-the-counter.

Does Sinoclear need to be stored in the refrigerator?

No, Sinoclear does not need to be stored in the refrigerator. It should be stored at room temperature and kept away from heat, light, and moisture.

Can I take Sinoclear while breastfeeding?

Sinoclear should not be used while breastfeeding without first consulting your doctor. Your doctor will determine if the benefits outweigh the risks.

How long does it take for Sinoclear to start working?

Sinoclear should start working within 30 minutes to 1 hour after taking a dose. However, it can take up to 3 hours for symptoms to improve.

Can I take Sinoclear with ibuprofen?

Sinoclear is not recommended to be taken with ibuprofen, as this can make the combination more likely to cause side effects. Always check with your doctor before combining medications.

Does Sinoclear cause weight gain?

There have been no reports of Sinoclear causing weight gain in patients. However, some people have experienced weight gain from taking other antihistamines.

Can Sinoclear be taken for more than 5 days?

Sinoclear should not be taken for more than 5 days without consulting your doctor. Prolonged use of the medication can cause side effects, including an increased heart rate and difficulty sleeping.

Is Sinoclear safe for children?

Sinoclear is generally safe for children over the age of 6 years old. However, if a child under the age of 6 years old has the symptoms of allergy, fever, or nasal congestion, they should see a doctor before taking any medication.

What can I do if I experience drowsiness while taking Sinoclear?

If you experience drowsiness after taking Sinoclear, it is important to avoid driving or operating dangerous machinery. If the drowsiness persists, you should contact your doctor.

Is Sinoclear safe for individuals with high blood pressure?

Sinoclear is generally safe for individuals with high blood pressure. However, you should always check with your doctor before taking any medication.

Is Sinoclear addictive?

When taken as directed, Sinoclear is not considered to be addictive. However, if taken in larger than prescribed doses, it may become habit-forming.

Can Sinoclear cause diarrhea?

Sinoclear can cause diarrhea in some people. If you experience diarrhea after taking Sinoclear, contact your doctor for advice.

Does Sinoclear raise blood sugar levels?

Sinoclear may raise blood sugar levels in some people. If you have diabetes or are at risk for diabetes, your doctor should monitor your blood sugar levels closely while taking this medication.

Can I take Sinoclear with other allergy medications?

You should not take Sinoclear with other allergy medications without consulting your doctor first. Combining certain medications can increase the risk of side effects.

Can I take Sinoclear if I am taking antidepressants?

Yes, you can take Sinoclear if you are taking antidepressants. However, you should always consult your doctor before taking any medications, as some drugs may interact with each other and cause serious side effects.

Can I take Sinoclear if I have asthma?

People with asthma should always check with their doctor before taking Sinoclear. The decongestant component of the medication may cause constriction of the airways, so precautions should be taken.

Can Sinoclear cause anxiety or hallucinations?

Taking Sinoclear in higher than recommended doses can cause anxiety or hallucinations. If you experience these symptoms after taking Sinoclear, contact your doctor immediately.

Is Sinoclear safe to take while trying to conceive?

You should consult your doctor before taking Sinoclear while trying to conceive or during pregnancy. Sinoclear may not be suitable for people who are pregnant, and your doctor will decide if the benefits outweigh the risks.

What are the best ways to manage the side effects of Sinoclear?

The best way to manage the side effects of Sinoclear is to keep the dosage low and not take more than prescribed. If you experience more serious side effects, such as confusion or difficulty breathing, contact your doctor immediately.

What type of doctor should I see if I have additional questions about Sinoclear?

If you have any additional questions about Sinoclear, you should see your doctor or a healthcare professional. They will be able to answer any questions you may have about this medication.

How long does it take for Sinoclear to become fully effective?