Oxeltra Od
Oxeltra Od Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Oxeltra Od is a brand name. Its generic name is Oxcarbazepine.
Introduction
Oxeltra Od is an anticonvulsant drug used to treat seizures in adults and children over the age of 6. It belongs to the class of medication known as anticonvulsants or anti-epileptics. The chemical structure of oxcarbazepine is the same as the chemical structure of carbamazepine but has more potential to treat epilepsy.Uses for Oxeltra Od
Oxeltra Od is commonly used to treat epilepsy or generalised tonic-clonic seizures in adults and children over the age of 6 and partial-onset seizures in adults. Oxeltra Od may also be used to treat bipolar disorder or Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN).Mechanism of Action
Oxeltra Od works by inhibiting voltage-sensitive sodium channels and increasing the elimination of glutamate. In doing so, it reduces the spread of seizure activity in the brain and helps to prevent recurrent seizures.How Long Does It Take to Work?
Oxeltra Od typically takes up to two weeks to take effect, with the clinically significant results usually observed within 4-6 weeks of starting treatment. It is important to take the medication as prescribed.Absorption
Oxeltra Od is rapidly and completely absorbed after oral ingestion and is absorbed more efficiently when given with food. The half-life of the drug is 8.5 to 10.9 hours.Route of Elimination
Oxeltra Od is eliminated primarily by the liver and kidneys. The drug is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the kidneys as metabolites.Dosage
The dosage of oxcarbazepine varies greatly depending on the individual, the condition being treated, and the severity of the disease. For adults with epilepsy, the recommended starting dose is 300mg twice daily. For children 6-12 years old, the dosage is 10-15mg/kg per day, divided in two or three doses.Administration
Oxeltra Od is typically administered orally as tablets or suspension.Side Effects
Common side effects associated with oxcarbazepine may include tiredness, difficulty sleeping, headache, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. Contact your doctor if you experience any serious side effects or if the side effects persist.Toxicity
Overdose of oxcarbazepine may cause serious health problems like seizures, heart problems, or even death. Seek immediate medical attention if you suspect an overdose.Precautions
Oxeltra Od may cause dizziness, drowsiness or blurred vision; do not drive, use machines, or do anything that requires alertness until you can do it safely. Alcohol interaction with oxcarbazepine can increase the risk of side effects.Interaction
Oxeltra Od may interact with other medications, supplements, or herbs, such as barbiturates, antidepressants, anticonvulsant medications, or antibiotics. Consult your doctor before taking any other drugs with this medication.Disease Interaction
Oxeltra Od may interact with certain diseases, such as liver disease, kidney disease, bipolar disorder, depression, or others. Consult your doctor if you suffer from any of the above conditions.Drug Interactions
Oxeltra Od may interact with other drugs, such as antifungal medications, birth control pills, antibiotics, blood thinners, heart medications, or HIV medications. Always tell your doctor and pharmacist about any other drugs that you are taking.Food Interactions
Oxeltra Od may interact with certain foods, such as grapefruit, and alcohol. Avoid taking this medication with alcohol, and consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms after eating certain foods.Pregnancy Use
Oxeltra Od should not be used during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your doctor before using this medication.Lactation Use
Oxeltra Od is excreted in breast milk and may pose a risk to the infant. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.Acute Overdose
Acute overdose of oxcarbazepine may lead to symptoms such as drowsiness, severe nausea or vomitin, and coma. Seek medical attention immediately if you experience any of the symptoms.Contraindication
Oxeltra Od is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to oxcarbazepine, or other ingredients in the formulation.Use Direction
Oxeltra Od should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow the dosage instructions on the package label. Do not take more or less than the prescribed amount.Storage Condition
Oxeltra Od should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets.Volume of Distribution
Oxeltra Od has a volume of distribution of 0.24 – .34 L/kg.Half-Life
The half-life of oxcarbazepine is 8.5 – 10.9 hours.Clearance
Oxeltra Od has an average clearance of 2.06 mL/minute/kg.Here you find in details version of Oxeltra Od
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Oxeltra Od
What is Oxeltra Od?
Oxeltra Od is a prescription medication used to treat partial seizures in adults and children over the age of four with epilepsy.
How does Oxeltra Od work?
Oxeltra Od works by helping to decrease the abnormal electrical activity in the brain associated with seizures.
What are the side effects of Oxeltra Od?
The most common side effects associated with Oxeltra Od include headache, dizziness, sleepiness, nausea, vomiting, and blurred vision.
Who should not take Oxeltra Od?
Oxeltra Od should not be taken by individuals with a prior history of hypersensitivity or allergy to the drug, or to any of its components.
What other drugs may interact with Oxeltra Od?
Some drugs that may interact with Oxeltra Od include warfarin, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, cimetidine, lithium, and rifampin.
What should be avoided when taking Oxeltra Od?
Alcohol and certain over-the-counter medications should be avoided while taking Oxeltra Od.
Are there any special instructions for taking Oxeltra Od?
Oxeltra Od should be taken exactly as prescribed by the doctor and should not be stopped suddenly without the doctor’s advice.
What is the usual dosage for Oxeltra Od?
The usual dose of Oxeltra Od is 300-1,200 mg daily, divided into two or three doses.
What is the onset of action for Oxeltra Od?
The onset of action for Oxeltra Od is typically one to two hours after a single dose, but may vary depending on the individual.
How often should Oxeltra Od be taken?
Oxeltra Od should be taken exactly as prescribed by the doctor. This usually involves taking the medication twice or three times a day.
What should be done if a dose of Oxeltra Od is missed?
If a dose of Oxeltra Od is missed, the patient should take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if it is close to the time for the next dose, the patient should skip the missed dose and take the next one instead.
What form is Oxeltra Od available in?
Oxeltra Od is available in tablet, oral suspension, and solution form.
How should Oxeltra Od be stored?
Oxeltra Od should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light, heat, and moisture.
Is Oxeltra Od safe during pregnancy?
Oxeltra Od is considered safe to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, however, it is best to speak with a doctor before taking this medication while pregnant or breastfeeding.
Does Oxeltra Od cause weight gain?
Weight gain has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Is Oxeltra Od safe for children?
Oxeltra Od is approved by the FDA for use in children over the age of four for the treatment of partial seizures.
Is Oxeltra Od habit forming?
Oxeltra Od is not considered to be habit forming.
Can Oxeltra Od cause drowsiness?
Yes, Oxeltra Od can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and/or blurred vision. Patients should refrain from driving or operating machinery until they are aware of how the medication affects them.
Can Oxeltra Od be taken with other medications?
Yes, Oxeltra Od can be taken with other medications, however, it is important to discuss with a doctor and/or pharmacist before taking any other medications with Oxeltra Od as drug interactions may occur.
What are the most common side effects of Oxeltra Od?
The most common side effects associated with Oxeltra Od include headache, dizziness, sleepiness, nausea, vomiting, and blurred vision.
Is Oxeltra Od safe for long-term use?
Yes, Oxeltra Od is generally considered safe for long-term use, however, it is always important to discuss treatment options with a doctor to ensure that it is the best option for the individual's needs.
What is the brand name for Oxeltra Od?
The brand name for Oxeltra Od is Trileptal.
What is the half life of Oxeltra Od?
The half life of Oxeltra Od is 10 hours.
What is the therapeutic range for Oxeltra Od?
The therapeutic range for Oxeltra Od is 5-20 mcg/ml.
What is the onset of effect when taking Oxeltra Od?
The onset of effect when taking Oxeltra Od is usually 1 to 2 hours after a single dose, however, this may vary depending on the individual.
What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction to Oxeltra Od?
If you experience an allergic reaction to Oxeltra Od, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include itching, rash, difficulty breathing, and/or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Are there any natural alternatives to Oxeltra Od?
Some natural alternatives to Oxeltra Od may include omega-3 fatty acids, magnesium, acetyl-L-carnitine, certain herbs, and dietary changes.
Can Oxeltra Od be crushed?
Yes, Oxeltra Od tablets can be crushed before being taken.
Can Oxeltra Od be taken with food?
Yes, Oxeltra Od can be taken with food to help reduce some of the common side effects.
What is the maximum dose of Oxeltra Od?
The maximum recommended dose of Oxeltra Od is 1,200 mg per day.
How long does it take for Oxeltra Od to work?
The onset of effect for Oxeltra Od is typically 1 to 2 hours after a single dose, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
What is the bioavailability of Oxeltra Od?
The bioavailability of Oxeltra Od is approximately 85%.
Does Oxeltra Od cause hair loss?
Hair loss has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Does Oxeltra Od cause constipation?
Yes, constipation has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Can Oxeltra Od be taken with other anticonvulsants?
Yes, Oxeltra Od can be taken with other anticonvulsants, however, it is important to discuss with a doctor and/or pharmacist before taking any other medications with Oxeltra Od as drug interactions may occur.
Are there any interactions between Oxeltra Od and birth control?
Yes, Oxeltra Od may interact with some birth control medications. It is important to discuss your specific medications with a doctor or pharmacist.
Does Oxeltra Od cause blurred vision?
Yes, blurred vision has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Can Oxeltra Od be taken with antidepressants?
Yes, Oxeltra Od can be taken with antidepressants, however, it is important to discuss with a doctor and/or pharmacist before taking any other medications with Oxeltra Od as drug interactions may occur.
Can Oxeltra Od cause a skin rash?
Yes, a skin rash has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Does Oxeltra Od cause dry mouth?
Yes, dry mouth has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Can Oxeltra Od cause insomnia?
Yes, insomnia has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Does Oxeltra Od help with anxiety?
No, Oxeltra Od is not approved for the treatment of anxiety.
Can Oxeltra Od cause seizures?
No, Oxeltra Od is used to treat seizures in both adults and children.
Does Oxeltra Od cause fatigue?
Yes, fatigue has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.
Does Oxeltra Od lower blood pressure?
No, Oxeltra Od does not usually lower blood pressure.
Can Oxeltra Od be taken with other seizure medications?
Yes, Oxeltra Od can be taken with other seizure medications, however, it is important to discuss with a doctor and/or pharmacist before taking any other medications with Oxeltra Od as drug interactions may occur.
Is Oxeltra Od used to treat bipolar disorder?
No, Oxeltra Od is not approved for the treatment of bipolar disorder.
Can Oxeltra Od be taken for pain relief?
No, Oxeltra Od is not approved for the treatment of pain.
Does Oxeltra Od cause depression?
Yes, depression has been reported as a side effect of Oxeltra Od, however, it may vary from patient to patient.