Longacillin
Longacillin Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Longacillin is a brand name. Its generic name is Benzathine Penicillin.
Introduction
Longacillin is an injectable medication that is used to treat certain bacterial infections. It is a derivative of penicillin and is used when an infection cannot be treated with oral penicillin antibiotics. Longacillin is available in two forms: Longacillin G and Penicillin-G Procaine (also referred to as procaine penicillin).Uses For
Longacillin is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections such as syphilis, anthrax, erysipeloid, and brucellosis among others. It is also used to prevent infections caused by streptococcal bacteria.Mechanism of Action
Longacillin works by preventing the bacteria from forming the protective cell wall which is necessary for them to survive. By preventing the formation of the cell wall,Longacillin kills the bacteria.How Long Does It Take To Work
Longacillin usually takes about 1-2 days to start working. However, it may take up to a week for the bacterial infection to resolve completely.Absorption
Longacillin is only minimally absorbed from the injection site. The majority of the drug is released from the injection site over 7-10 days.Route of Elimination
Longacillin is eliminated in the urine.Dosage
The dosage of Longacillin will depend on the type of infection being treated and the age and weight of the patient.Administration
Longacillin is normally given as an intramuscular injection (into the muscle) using a needle and syringe.Side Effect
Common side effects of Longacillin include pain and redness at the injection site, fever, and rash. Other less common side effects include vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, and headache.Toxicity
There is no known toxicity associated with Longacillin.Precaution
Patients with a penicillin allergy or an allergy to other antibiotics should not take Longacillin. It is also important to tell the doctor if the patient has any other medical conditions such as liver or kidney disease.Interaction
Longacillin may interact with other medications that the patient is taking, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), oral contraceptives, or anticoagulants. Therefore, it is important to tell the doctor about all the medications being taken prior to starting Longacillin.Disease Interaction
Patients who have kidney disease should not take Longacillin as it may increase the risk of kidney damage.Drug Interaction
Longacillin may interact with other medications, particularly those that are antimicrobials. There is also a possibility of an interaction with oral contraceptives.Food Interactions
Foods that are high in calcium, such as dairy products, can interfere with the absorption of Longacillin. These foods should be avoided when taking Longacillin.Pregnancy Use
Longacillin can be used during pregnancy, however it is important to consult a doctor prior to use as there may be risks involved.Lactation Use
Longacillin can be used while breastfeeding, however, it is important to consult a doctor prior to use as there may be risks involved.Acute Overdose
An overdose of Longacillin may lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. In cases of severe overdose, there may be an increased risk of seizures and coma.Contraindication
Longacillin should not be used in individuals with a known penicillin allergy or an allergy to other antibiotics. It should also be used cautiously in patients with kidney disease.Use Direction
Longacillin should only be used as prescribed by a doctor. It should be injected intramuscularly using a needle and syringe.Storage Condition
Longacillin should be stored at a temperature of 2-8°C (36-46°F). It should be kept away from heat, light, and moisture.Volume of Distribution
The volume of distribution of Longacillin is 0.3 L/kg.Half Life
The half-life of Longacillin is 5 days.Clearance
The clearance of Longacillin is 0.25 L/hr/kg.Here you find in details version of Longacillin
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Longacillin
.What is Longacillin?
Longacillin is an injectable form of penicillin medication that is used to treat infections caused by certain types of bacteria.
What kind of infections can be treated with Longacillin?
Longacillin is commonly used to treat strep throat, syphilis, and bacterial endocarditis. It is also used to prevent rheumatic fever.
What is the dosage for Longacillin?
The dosage for Longacillin will depend on the individual taking the medication, as well as the type and severity of the infection being treated. Always follow your doctor’s instructions when taking Longacillin.
Should I avoid certain foods while taking Longacillin?
Yes, it is recommended to avoid foods rich in vitamin K, such as spinach, kale, Brussels sprouts and broccoli, while taking Longacillin as it can interfere with the drug's effectiveness.
Is Longacillin safe for children?
Yes, Longacillin is safe for children, however it is always important to follow the doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and frequency of administration.
Can Longacillin be used to treat UTI's?
No, Longacillin is not typically used to treat urinary tract infections (UTI's), as it is not as effective against the bacteria that commonly cause UTI's.
What are the common side effects of Longacillin?
Common side effects of Longacillin can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, rash, and headache. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor.
Are there any potential drug interactions associated with Longacillin?
Yes, Longacillin can interact with certain medications, such as oral antacids, vitamin supplements, and other antibiotics. Always tell your doctor about all medications you are taking or plan to take before starting any medication, including Longacillin.
Is it safe to take Longacillin while breastfeeding?
Yes, it is safe for mothers to take Longacillin while breastfeeding as it is unlikely to be passed through breast milk to the baby.
Can Longacillin affect my birth control?
Yes, taking Longacillin can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, so it is always advised to use a back-up form of birth control while taking this medication.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Longacillin?
If you miss a dose of Longacillin, you should take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue on your regular schedule. Do not attempt to make up for missed doses by taking extra medication.
Should I avoid alcohol while taking Longacillin?
It is not necessary to avoid alcohol while taking Longacillin but speaking to your doctor is recommended before consuming any alcohol while on the medication.
Can I drive after taking Longacillin?
Patients should wait at least 24 hours after taking Longacillin before driving, as the medication can impair your judgement and response time.
Can I take Longacillin after its expiration date?
No, it is not safe to take a medication after its expiration date as it can lose its effectiveness. Discard any expired medication according to your doctor’s instructions.
Do I need to finish the entire course of Longacillin even if I feel better?
Yes, you should always finish the entire course of Longacillin as prescribed by your doctor, even if you start to feel better. Stopping the medication early can lead to complications and a worsening of the infection.
How long does it take for Longacillin to work?
It can take a few days for Longacillin to start showing effects and it is important to finish the full course of medication as prescribed, even if you start to feel better.
Can I buy Longacillin over-the-counter?
No, Longacillin is a prescription medication and must be prescribed by a doctor in order to be purchased.
What should I do if I experience any allergic reactions while taking Longacillin?
If you experience any allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, hives, or itching while taking Longacillin, contact your doctor or seek emergency medical attention immediately.
Is it safe to take Longacillin with other medications?
It is safe to take Longacillin with other medications prescribed by your doctor, however it is important to inform your doctor of all medications you are currently taking in order to avoid any potential drug interactions.
Can I take ibuprofen while taking Longacillin?
Yes, it is safe to take ibuprofen while taking Longacillin, however it is always important to speak to your doctor before taking any new medications, as they may interact with each other.
Can Longacillin interact with certain foods?
Yes, it is important to avoid foods rich in vitamin K, such as spinach, kale, Brussels sprouts and broccoli, while taking Longacillin as it can interfere with the drug's effectiveness.
What are some other medications that can interact with Longacillin?
Other medications that can potentially interact with Longacillin include oral antacids, vitamin supplements, other antibiotics, and certain birth control medications.
Can Longacillin treat both bacterial and viral infections?
No, Longacillin is only effective against certain types of bacterial infections, and is not effective against viruses or other types of infections.
What is Longacillin used to treat?
Longacillin is commonly used to treat strep throat, syphilis, and bacterial endocarditis. It is also used to prevent rheumatic fever.
What are the possible side effects of taking Longacillin?
Common side effects of Longacillin can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, rash, and headache. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor.
Is it safe for pregnant women to take Longacillin?
Yes, pregnant women can safely take Longacillin. However it is always best to talk to your doctor before starting any medication while pregnant.
Should I discontinue taking Longacillin if I experience any side effects?
No, it is not necessary to discontinue taking Longacillin if you experience any side effects. However, if the side effects are persistent or severe, you should contact your doctor for further instructions.
Can Longacillin cure bacterial infections?
Yes, Longacillin is an effective treatment for certain bacterial infections. However, it is important to finish the entire course as prescribed by your doctor in order to ensure successful treatment.
Is Longacillin an antibiotic?
Yes, Longacillin is an antibiotic, meaning it is effective against certain types of bacterial infections.
Can I take vitamin supplements while taking Longacillin?
It is not recommended to take vitamin supplements while taking Longacillin as they can potentially interact with the medication. Speak to your doctor before taking any supplements while on the medication.
Can I take Longacillin if I have kidney disease?
Yes, Longacillin can be taken by patients with kidney disease as long as the dosage is adjusted accordingly. Speak to your doctor for more information.
Is it safe to take Longacillin if I have a history of allergy to medication?
Yes, it is still safe to take Longacillin if you have a known history of allergy to medication, however it is important to inform your doctor of any past or present allergies prior to starting the medication.
Do I need to get a lab test before taking Longacillin?
Your doctor may recommend a lab test before starting any medication, including Longacillin. This is to ensure that the drug is appropriate and will be effective in treating your condition.
Can I take antacids while taking Longacillin?
No, it is not recommended to take oral antacids while taking Longacillin as they can interact with the medication. Speak to your doctor before taking any new medications while on Longacillin.
Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Longacillin?
Yes, it is important to avoid foods rich in vitamin K, such as spinach, kale, Brussels sprouts and broccoli, while taking Longacillin as it can interfere with the drug's effectiveness.
Can I exercise after taking Longacillin?
Yes, it is safe to exercise after taking Longacillin, however it is recommended to wait at least 24 hours after taking the medication before engaging in any intense physical activities.
Should I inform my doctor if I am taking any herbal supplements while taking Longacillin?
Yes, it is important to inform your doctor about any herbal supplements you are taking or planning to take while taking Longacillin, as some supplements can interact with the medication.
Can Longacillin cause diarrhea?
Yes, diarrhea is a possible side effect of taking Longacillin. If you experience any persistent or severe diarrhea, contact your doctor.
Is it safe to take Longacillin if I have an autoimmune disease?
Yes, it is safe to take Longacillin if you have an autoimmune disease, however it is important to inform your doctor of any underlying conditions prior to taking the medication.
Can I take Longacillin if I am allergic to penicillin?
No, it is not safe to take Longacillin if you are known to be allergic to penicillin or any of its derivatives. Speak to your doctor for further advice.
Can I take antibiotics while taking Longacillin?
No, it is not recommended to take other antibiotics while taking Longacillin, as they can interact with the medication. Speak to your doctor before taking any new medication.