Hilglic

Hilglic Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Hilglic is a brand name. Its generic name is Gliclazide.

Introduction

Hilglic (also known as glyburide) is an oral anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by encouraging the release of insulin and lowering the blood sugar levels. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Uses for

Hilglic is used to treat type 2 diabetes by helping to lower the blood sugar levels. It is usually prescribed after other diabetes medications have been tried without successful treatment of symptom.

Mechanism of Action

Hilglic works to treat type 2 diabetes by increasing the effect of insulin, which signals the body to lower the blood sugar level. It can help control glucose levels by increasing the release of insulin and reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

The duration of action of gliclazide is usually 6 to 12 hours, however it can take up to two weeks for it to reach its maximal effect.

Absorption

Hilglic is rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. It is mainly absorbed in the small intestine, with some absorption in the stomach.

Route of Elimination

Hilglic is eliminated mainly through the kidneys. Approximately 70-90% of it is excreted unchanged in the urine.

Dosage

For adults, the recommended starting dose is 30-60mg once daily before the morning meal. The dose can be increased by 30-60mg every 1-2 weeks until the desired blood sugar levels have been achieved. It is important to take the same amount and time of dose each day.

Administration

Hilglic should be taken as directed by your doctor, usually once daily before a meal. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.

Side Effect

Hilglic can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, blurred vision, paleness, stomach pain, loss of appetite, diarrhea, lightheadedness, fatigue, and constipation.

Toxicity

Hilglic is considered to be a low toxicity medication. In case of overdose, symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.

Precautions

Hilglic can interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.

Interaction

Hilglic can interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.

Disease Interaction

Hilglic may interact with certain diseases and conditions such as liver, kidney, or heart disease; thyroid disorders; and asthma. It is important to tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions before taking gliclazide.

Drug Interactions

Hilglic may interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.

Food Interactions

Hilglic can interact with certain foods and beverages and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to avoid foods high in sugar and fat while taking gliclazide.

Pregnancy Use

Hilglic should not be used during pregnancy. Consult your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of taking gliclazide during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

It is unknown whether gliclazide is excreted in breast milk. It is recommended to avoid taking gliclazide while breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

In case of an acute overdose of gliclazide, symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.

Contraindication

Hilglic should not be used in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, type 1 diabetes, type 3 diabetes, and in those allergic to it.

Use Direction

Hilglic should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not increase or decrease the dose, or take the medication for a longer period of time than prescribed.

Storage Conditions

Hilglic should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, heat and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of gliclazide is approximately 20-50 L/kg.

Half life

The elimination half-life of gliclazide is 1.5-4.5 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of gliclazide in adults is 0.15-0.3 ml/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Hilglic

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Hilglic

What is Hilglic?

Hilglic is a medication which belongs to the group of medicines called sulfonylureas. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

How does Hilglic work?

Hilglic works by increasing the amount of insulin that is released by the pancreas which helps to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

What are the uses of Hilglic?

Hilglic is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

What are the side effects of Hilglic?

Hilglic may cause some side effects, including headache, nausea, weight gain, tiredness, and some skin rashes.

Does Hilglic cause hypoglycemia?

Yes, Hilglic can cause hypoglycemia, which is a condition where the blood glucose levels become too low. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include sweating, hunger, shakiness, dizziness, and confusion.

How should Hilglic be taken?

Hilglic should be taken orally usually once or twice a day as directed by your doctor.

How long does it take for Hilglic to work?

Hilglic usually starts to work within 1-2 hours after it is taken.

Does Hilglic need to be taken with food?

No, Hilglic does not need to be taken with food. It can be taken before, with, or after meals.

What is the recommended dose of Hilglic?

The recommended dose of Hilglic depends on the individual and the type of diabetes. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.

What should I do if I forget to take Hilglic?

If you forget to take Hilglic, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose.

Should I avoid alcohol while taking Hilglic?

Yes, it is recommended to avoid alcohol while taking Hilglic as it can increase the risk of adverse effects such as low blood sugar.

Can Hilglic be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding?

Hilglic should not be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor before taking any medication while pregnant or breastfeeding.

What foods should I avoid while taking Hilglic?

It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet while taking Hilglic. Avoid foods high in sugar, fat, and cholesterol.

Is Hilglic available as a generic medication?

Yes, Hilglic is available as a generic medication.

What other medications should not be taken with Hilglic?

Certain medications can interact with Hilglic and should not be taken together. This includes ACE inhibitors, diuretics, sulfonamides, cimetidine, and other sulfonylureas.

Can I take Hilglic with metformin?

Yes, Hilglic can be taken with metformin. It is important to take both medications as prescribed by your doctor.

Are there any alternatives to Hilglic?

Yes, there are other medications available to control blood glucose levels. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist about other alternatives.

Can Hilglic be used to treat type 1 diabetes?

No, Hilglic is not suitable for use in people with type 1 diabetes.

Does Hilglic cause weight gain?

Hilglic can cause weight gain in some cases. It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet and to exercise regularly.

What should I do if I experience side effects while taking Hilglic?

If you experience side effects while taking Hilglic, speak to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to suggest a change in dosage or medication to help alleviate the side effects.

Can diabetic ketoacidosis occur while taking Hilglic?

Yes, diabetic ketoacidosis can occur while taking Hilglic. Symptoms include dry mouth, thirst, fatigue, fruity odor on breath, and rapid breathing.

How should Hilglic be stored?

Hilglic should be stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight and heat. Do not keep Hilglic in the refrigerator or freezer.

Can I overdose on Hilglic?

Yes, it is possible to overdose on Hilglic. If you or someone you know has taken an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency services immediately.

Can I donate blood while taking Hilglic?

No, it is recommended that you do not donate blood while taking Hilglic.

Can I take Hilglic if I have kidney disease?

It is recommended that you speak to your doctor before taking Hilglic if you have kidney disease. Your doctor may recommend a different medication.

Is Hilglic a blood thinner?

No, Hilglic is not a blood thinner. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

Can Hilglic be used to treat Type 1 diabetes?

No, Hilglic is not suitable for use in people with Type 1 diabetes.

Can Hilglic cause low blood pressure?

Yes, Hilglic can cause low blood pressure, which can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.

Can I take Hilglic while taking other medications?

It is important to let your doctor know about all medications that you are taking before taking Hilglic. Certain medications can interact with Hilglic.

Does Hilglic raise cholesterol levels?

Yes, Hilglic can raise cholesterol levels. It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet to help maintain healthy cholesterol levels.

Is Hilglic a steroid?

No, Hilglic is not a steroid. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

Does Hilglic cause diarrhea?

Yes, Hilglic can cause diarrhea. If you experience diarrhea while taking Hilglic, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Can I take Hilglic with ibuprofen?

It is recommended that you do not take Hilglic with ibuprofen as it may increase the risk of adverse effects. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications together.

Can I take Hilglic with muscle relaxers?

It is recommended that you do not take Hilglic with muscle relaxers as it may increase the risk of adverse effects. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications together.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Hilglic?

If you miss a dose of Hilglic, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose.

Can I take Hilglic while breastfeeding?

No, it is recommended that you do not take Hilglic while breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications while breastfeeding.

Can I take Hilglic while pregnant?

No, it is recommended that you do not take Hilglic while pregnant. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications while pregnant.

Can Hilglic cause headaches?

Yes, Hilglic can cause headaches in some people. If you experience headaches while taking Hilglic, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Can I take Hilglic with other diabetes medications?

Yes, Hilglic can be taken with other diabetes medications. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.

What should I do if I experience low blood sugar while taking Hilglic?

If you experience low blood sugar while taking Hilglic, it is important to eat or drink something sugary, such as fruit juice, honey, candy, or a glucose tablet. It is also important to speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Are there any foods that I should avoid while taking Hilglic?

It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet while taking Hilglic. Avoid foods high in sugar, fat, and cholesterol.

How long can I take Hilglic for?

The length of time that you take Hilglic for depends on the individual and the type of diabetes. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.

Is Hilglic a controlled substance?

No, Hilglic is not a controlled substance.