Glycinorm

Glycinorm Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Glycinorm is a brand name. Its generic name is Gliclazide.

Introduction

Glycinorm (also known as glyburide) is an oral anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by encouraging the release of insulin and lowering the blood sugar levels. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Uses for

Glycinorm is used to treat type 2 diabetes by helping to lower the blood sugar levels. It is usually prescribed after other diabetes medications have been tried without successful treatment of symptom.

Mechanism of Action

Glycinorm works to treat type 2 diabetes by increasing the effect of insulin, which signals the body to lower the blood sugar level. It can help control glucose levels by increasing the release of insulin and reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

The duration of action of gliclazide is usually 6 to 12 hours, however it can take up to two weeks for it to reach its maximal effect.

Absorption

Glycinorm is rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. It is mainly absorbed in the small intestine, with some absorption in the stomach.

Route of Elimination

Glycinorm is eliminated mainly through the kidneys. Approximately 70-90% of it is excreted unchanged in the urine.

Dosage

For adults, the recommended starting dose is 30-60mg once daily before the morning meal. The dose can be increased by 30-60mg every 1-2 weeks until the desired blood sugar levels have been achieved. It is important to take the same amount and time of dose each day.

Administration

Glycinorm should be taken as directed by your doctor, usually once daily before a meal. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.

Side Effect

Glycinorm can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, blurred vision, paleness, stomach pain, loss of appetite, diarrhea, lightheadedness, fatigue, and constipation.

Toxicity

Glycinorm is considered to be a low toxicity medication. In case of overdose, symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.

Precautions

Glycinorm can interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.

Interaction

Glycinorm can interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.

Disease Interaction

Glycinorm may interact with certain diseases and conditions such as liver, kidney, or heart disease; thyroid disorders; and asthma. It is important to tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions before taking gliclazide.

Drug Interactions

Glycinorm may interact with other medications and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking gliclazide.

Food Interactions

Glycinorm can interact with certain foods and beverages and increase the risk of side effects. It is important to avoid foods high in sugar and fat while taking gliclazide.

Pregnancy Use

Glycinorm should not be used during pregnancy. Consult your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of taking gliclazide during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

It is unknown whether gliclazide is excreted in breast milk. It is recommended to avoid taking gliclazide while breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

In case of an acute overdose of gliclazide, symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.

Contraindication

Glycinorm should not be used in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, type 1 diabetes, type 3 diabetes, and in those allergic to it.

Use Direction

Glycinorm should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not increase or decrease the dose, or take the medication for a longer period of time than prescribed.

Storage Conditions

Glycinorm should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, heat and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of gliclazide is approximately 20-50 L/kg.

Half life

The elimination half-life of gliclazide is 1.5-4.5 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of gliclazide in adults is 0.15-0.3 ml/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Glycinorm

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Glycinorm

What is Glycinorm?

Glycinorm is a medication which belongs to the group of medicines called sulfonylureas. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

How does Glycinorm work?

Glycinorm works by increasing the amount of insulin that is released by the pancreas which helps to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

What are the uses of Glycinorm?

Glycinorm is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

What are the side effects of Glycinorm?

Glycinorm may cause some side effects, including headache, nausea, weight gain, tiredness, and some skin rashes.

Does Glycinorm cause hypoglycemia?

Yes, Glycinorm can cause hypoglycemia, which is a condition where the blood glucose levels become too low. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include sweating, hunger, shakiness, dizziness, and confusion.

How should Glycinorm be taken?

Glycinorm should be taken orally usually once or twice a day as directed by your doctor.

How long does it take for Glycinorm to work?

Glycinorm usually starts to work within 1-2 hours after it is taken.

Does Glycinorm need to be taken with food?

No, Glycinorm does not need to be taken with food. It can be taken before, with, or after meals.

What is the recommended dose of Glycinorm?

The recommended dose of Glycinorm depends on the individual and the type of diabetes. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.

What should I do if I forget to take Glycinorm?

If you forget to take Glycinorm, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose.

Should I avoid alcohol while taking Glycinorm?

Yes, it is recommended to avoid alcohol while taking Glycinorm as it can increase the risk of adverse effects such as low blood sugar.

Can Glycinorm be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding?

Glycinorm should not be taken while pregnant or breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor before taking any medication while pregnant or breastfeeding.

What foods should I avoid while taking Glycinorm?

It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet while taking Glycinorm. Avoid foods high in sugar, fat, and cholesterol.

Is Glycinorm available as a generic medication?

Yes, Glycinorm is available as a generic medication.

What other medications should not be taken with Glycinorm?

Certain medications can interact with Glycinorm and should not be taken together. This includes ACE inhibitors, diuretics, sulfonamides, cimetidine, and other sulfonylureas.

Can I take Glycinorm with metformin?

Yes, Glycinorm can be taken with metformin. It is important to take both medications as prescribed by your doctor.

Are there any alternatives to Glycinorm?

Yes, there are other medications available to control blood glucose levels. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist about other alternatives.

Can Glycinorm be used to treat type 1 diabetes?

No, Glycinorm is not suitable for use in people with type 1 diabetes.

Does Glycinorm cause weight gain?

Glycinorm can cause weight gain in some cases. It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet and to exercise regularly.

What should I do if I experience side effects while taking Glycinorm?

If you experience side effects while taking Glycinorm, speak to your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to suggest a change in dosage or medication to help alleviate the side effects.

Can diabetic ketoacidosis occur while taking Glycinorm?

Yes, diabetic ketoacidosis can occur while taking Glycinorm. Symptoms include dry mouth, thirst, fatigue, fruity odor on breath, and rapid breathing.

How should Glycinorm be stored?

Glycinorm should be stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight and heat. Do not keep Glycinorm in the refrigerator or freezer.

Can I overdose on Glycinorm?

Yes, it is possible to overdose on Glycinorm. If you or someone you know has taken an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency services immediately.

Can I donate blood while taking Glycinorm?

No, it is recommended that you do not donate blood while taking Glycinorm.

Can I take Glycinorm if I have kidney disease?

It is recommended that you speak to your doctor before taking Glycinorm if you have kidney disease. Your doctor may recommend a different medication.

Is Glycinorm a blood thinner?

No, Glycinorm is not a blood thinner. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

Can Glycinorm be used to treat Type 1 diabetes?

No, Glycinorm is not suitable for use in people with Type 1 diabetes.

Can Glycinorm cause low blood pressure?

Yes, Glycinorm can cause low blood pressure, which can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.

Can I take Glycinorm while taking other medications?

It is important to let your doctor know about all medications that you are taking before taking Glycinorm. Certain medications can interact with Glycinorm.

Does Glycinorm raise cholesterol levels?

Yes, Glycinorm can raise cholesterol levels. It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet to help maintain healthy cholesterol levels.

Is Glycinorm a steroid?

No, Glycinorm is not a steroid. It is used to control blood glucose levels in people with Type 2 diabetes.

Does Glycinorm cause diarrhea?

Yes, Glycinorm can cause diarrhea. If you experience diarrhea while taking Glycinorm, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Can I take Glycinorm with ibuprofen?

It is recommended that you do not take Glycinorm with ibuprofen as it may increase the risk of adverse effects. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications together.

Can I take Glycinorm with muscle relaxers?

It is recommended that you do not take Glycinorm with muscle relaxers as it may increase the risk of adverse effects. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications together.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Glycinorm?

If you miss a dose of Glycinorm, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose.

Can I take Glycinorm while breastfeeding?

No, it is recommended that you do not take Glycinorm while breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications while breastfeeding.

Can I take Glycinorm while pregnant?

No, it is recommended that you do not take Glycinorm while pregnant. Speak to your doctor before taking any medications while pregnant.

Can Glycinorm cause headaches?

Yes, Glycinorm can cause headaches in some people. If you experience headaches while taking Glycinorm, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Can I take Glycinorm with other diabetes medications?

Yes, Glycinorm can be taken with other diabetes medications. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.

What should I do if I experience low blood sugar while taking Glycinorm?

If you experience low blood sugar while taking Glycinorm, it is important to eat or drink something sugary, such as fruit juice, honey, candy, or a glucose tablet. It is also important to speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Are there any foods that I should avoid while taking Glycinorm?

It is important to follow a healthy and balanced diet while taking Glycinorm. Avoid foods high in sugar, fat, and cholesterol.

How long can I take Glycinorm for?

The length of time that you take Glycinorm for depends on the individual and the type of diabetes. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist.

Is Glycinorm a controlled substance?

No, Glycinorm is not a controlled substance.