Enap-H
Enap-H Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Enap-H is a brand name. Its generic name is Enalapril + Hydrochlorothiazide.
Enap-H Introduction
Enap-H is a combination medication of enalapril maleate, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, and hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic. It is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and oedema (fluid retention) caused by certain heart problems.Uses For
Enap-H is used to reduce blood pressure and treat symptoms associated with high blood pressure, such as swollen ankles or headaches. It is also used to treat fluid retention (oedema).Mechanism of Action
Enalapril maleate inhibits the action of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) which is responsible for the generation of angiotensin II and thus helps to reduce elevated blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that works by increasing the amount of salt and water that the kidneys remove from the blood, leading to lowered blood pressure.How Long Does It Take To Work?
Enap-H can take several hours to days for its full effects to be seen on blood pressure.Absorption
Enap-H is absorbed in the small intestine and peaks in the bloodstream after 4-6 hours.Route of Elimination
This combination medication is eliminated from the body via the kidneys as both its components are water soluble.Dosage
The usual starting dose of Enap-H is 5 mg/25 mg once daily, with the dosage being increased or decreased in increments of 2.5 mg/15 mg. The maximum dose is 10 mg/50 mg once daily. Dosage should be adjusted based on patient's individual blood pressure goals.Administration
Enap-H should be taken orally with a glass of water. It is best taken with meals to reduce stomach upset.Side Effect
Common side effects of Enap-H include nausea, dizziness, headache, and fatigue. Other side effects can include rash, impotence, changes in vision, constipation, and joint pain.Toxicity
Enap-H is considered non-toxic at recommended dosages and there is no specific antidote for overdose. Treatment of overdose involves symptomatic and supportive care including gastric lavage.Precaution
Enap-H may cause dizziness and a decrease in blood pressure. Patients should not drive or operate heavy machinery until they know that they can tolerate this medication. Dehydration can occur with excessive diuresis, so adequate fluid ingestion should be maintained. Before starting this medication, patients should tell their doctor if they have a history of allergy or bronchial asthma, diabetes, gout, anemia, lupus, or liver or kidney disease.Interaction
Enap-H may interact with many drugs, including medications for high blood pressure, heart failure, kidney disease, liver disease, depression, anxiety, or gout. It may also interact with supplements and herbs, such as hawthorn, yohimbe, or ginseng.Disease Interaction
Enap-H should be used with caution in patients with heart failure, asthma, diabetes, gout, or kidney or liver disease as it may worsen symptoms or increase the risk of side effects.Drug Interaction
Enap-H may interact with many drugs, including medications for high blood pressure, heart failure, kidney disease, liver disease, depression, anxiety, or gout. It may also interact with supplements and herbs, such as hawthorn, yohimbe, or ginseng.Food Interactions
No food interactions are known for Enap-H.Pregnancy Use
Enap-H is classified as category C by the US FDA, meaning that it has not been adequately studied in pregnant women, and therefore is not recommended during pregnancy.Lactation Use
Enap-H have not been studied in pregnant or breast-feeding women and is not recommended for use in these populations.Acute Overdose
An acute overdose of Enap-H is unlikely to result in serious toxicity. Treatment is generally supportive care, which may include gastric lavage and correction of electrolyte imbalances.Contraindication
Enap-H is contraindicated in patients with a known allergy to the medication or any of its components.Usage Director
Enap-H should be taken as prescribed by your physician and should not be used in larger amounts than recommended by the doctor. It is important to stay consistent with the medication and take it as directed for maximum effect.Storage Condition
Enap-H should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original packaging until ready to use.Volume of Distribution
Enap-H has a volume of distribution of 16.9 liters.Half Life
Enap-H has a half life of about 1.2 to 1.8 hours.Clearance
Enap-H has a clearance of approximately 0.68 L/hour/kg.Here you find in details version of Enap-H
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Enap-H
What is Enap-H?
Enap-H is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure. It contains enalapril, an ACE inhibitor, and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic.
What are the possible side effects of Enap-H?
Common side effects associated with Enap-H may include headache, dizziness, diarrhea, stomach pain, fatigue, nausea, and dry mouth. This is not a complete list of possible side effects, and others may occur.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Enap-H?
If you miss a dose of Enap-H, take it as soon as you remember and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
Who should not use Enap-H?
Enap-H should not be used by anyone who is allergic to it or to any of its ingredients. It should also not be used if you have a history of angioedema, a type of allergic reaction.
What should I avoid while taking Enap-H?
While taking Enap-H, be sure to avoid drinking alcohol and taking other drugs that may interact with it, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, potassium supplements, salt substitutes, and certain anti-fungal medications.
Is Enap-H effective in treating high blood pressure?
Enap-H is effective in treating high blood pressure. It is used to treat hypertension and reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems.
Can Enap-H be used to treat other conditions?
Enap-H is primarily used to treat high blood pressure, but it may also be prescribed off-label to treat other conditions, such as congestive heart failure or diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage).
Can I take Enap-H if I am pregnant?
Enap-H is not recommended for use in pregnant women. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, notify your doctor immediately.
Can I take Enap-H if I am breastfeeding?
Enap-H is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. Talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding and considering taking this medication.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Enap-H?
Be sure to tell your healthcare provider about all medications, vitamins, and supplements you are taking before taking Enap-H, as this medication may interact with other drugs. Also, let your doctor know if you have any medical conditions, such as diabetes, gout, or kidney disease.
What is the recommended dosage of Enap-H?
The recommended starting dosage of Enap-H for adults is 10mg/12.5mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust this dosage to achieve the desired effect.
How quickly will I feel the effects of Enap-H?
Enap-H begins to work within 1-2 weeks of starting treatment, and the maximum effect is usually achieved after 4-6 weeks, depending on the individual's response to the medication.
Are there any foods, beverages, or activities I should avoid while taking Enap-H?
You should avoid drinking alcohol while taking Enap-H, as it can increase the risk of low blood pressure and dizziness. You should also avoid frequent exposure to extreme temperatures (hot or cold), and be sure to stay hydrated while taking this medication.
What is the shelf life of Enap-H?
The shelf life of Enap-H is typically 2-3 years after the manufacturing date, but check with your pharmacist or doctor for the shelf life of your specific medication.
Are there any long-term side effects of taking Enap-H?
Long-term use of Enap-H may result in skin rashes, changes in blood sugar levels, and increased risk of low blood potassium levels. Make sure to alert your doctor if you are experiencing any of these symptoms. You may need to have your blood levels monitored periodically.
What should I do if I experience a severe allergic reaction to Enap-H?
If you experience a severe allergic reaction while taking Enap-H, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the throat, tongue, and lips, seek medical help immediately. Call 911 or your local emergency number for assistance.
Can I take other medications with Enap-H?
It is important to avoid taking medications that can interact with Enap-H. Be sure to tell your healthcare provider about all medications, vitamins, and supplements you are taking before taking Enap-H. Additionally, avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication.
What other conditions can Enap-H be used to treat?
Enap-H is primarily used to treat hypertension, but it may also be prescribed off-label to treat conditions such as congestive heart failure or diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage).
What is the generic name of Enap-H?
The generic name of Enap-H is enalapril maleate and hydrochlorothiazide.
Is Enap-H available in generic form?
Yes, Enap-H is available in generic form.
What is the most common dosage of Enap-H?
The most common dosage of Enap-H is 10mg/12.5mg once daily. This dosage is recommended for most adults, but your doctor may adjust this dosage to achieve the desired effect.
Can I stop taking Enap-H after a few weeks?
No, do not stop taking Enap-H without first consulting your doctor. Stopping the medication suddenly may cause your blood pressure to spike, and this could increase your risk for a stroke, heart attack, or other medical emergency.
Is it safe to take Enap-H while pregnant?
Enap-H is not recommended for use in pregnant women. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, notify your doctor immediately.
Can I take Enap-H if I have kidney disease?
Yes, you can take Enap-H if you have kidney disease, but it should be used with caution. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage of the medication, and you may need to have your kidney function monitored periodically.
Can I take Enap-H if I have diabetes?
Yes, you can take Enap-H if you have diabetes, but it should be used with caution. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage of the medication, and you may need to have your blood sugar levels monitored periodically.
Can I take Enap-H if I am taking other medications?
It is important to avoid taking medications that can interact with Enap-H. Be sure to tell your healthcare provider about all medications, vitamins, and supplements you are taking before taking Enap-H.
What are the most serious side effects of Enap-H?
The most serious side effects of Enap-H include difficulty breathing, swelling of the throat, tongue, and lips, yellowing of the skin and eyes, and dark urine. Seek medical help immediately if you experience these symptoms.
What are the symptoms of an overdose of Enap-H
Symptoms of an overdose of Enap-H may include extreme drowsiness, confusion, a rapid heart rate, problems breathing, and fainting. Seek medical help immediately if you experience these symptoms.
Can I take Enap-H if I am elderly?
Yes, you can take Enap-H if you are elderly, but it should be used with caution. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage of the medication, and you may need to have your kidney function monitored periodically.
Can Enap-H make me dizzy?
Yes, Enap-H may cause dizziness in some people. Be sure to avoid activities that may be affected by dizziness, such as driving or operating heavy machinery.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Enap-H?
No, you should avoid drinking alcohol while taking Enap-H, as it can increase the risk of low blood pressure and dizziness.
Will I experience any withdrawal symptoms if I stop taking Enap-H?
You may experience withdrawal symptoms if you abruptly stop taking Enap-H, such as dizziness, nausea, fatigue, headache, and increased blood pressure. To avoid these symptoms, make sure to ask your doctor how to safely stop taking this medication.
How does Enap-H help lower my blood pressure?
Enap-H works by blocking the action of the hormone angiotensin, which raises blood pressure. It also increases the amount of urine your body produces, which helps it rid itself of excess fluid. This helps lower your blood pressure.
Can I take Enap-H if I have gout?
Yes, you can take Enap-H if you have gout, but it should be used with caution. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage of the medication, and you may need to have your uric acid levels monitored periodically.
What should I do if I experience a dry cough while taking Enap-H?
If you experience a dry cough while taking Enap-H in combination with another medication, it may be a sign of a drug interaction. Contact your doctor as soon as possible to discuss your medications and determine the best course of treatment.
What is the usual duration of treatment with Enap-H?
The duration of treatment with Enap-H depends on the individual and their response to the medication. Talk to your doctor about how long you should be taking this medication.
Can I take Enap-H if I am taking other blood pressure medications?
Enap-H may be taken in combination with other blood pressure medications