Broncoride

Broncoride Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Broncoride is a brand name. Its generic name is Ammonium chloride.

Ammonium Chloride

Ammonium Chloride is an inorganic compound, which is a colorless crystalline salt, very soluble in water and hygroscopic in its anhydrous form. It is used in many industries, including fracking, water treatment, pharmaceuticals, chemical processes, fertilizer, and textiles.

Uses For Ammonium Chloride

  • In the preparation of fertilizers.
  • It is used in textiles, for dying and printing.
  • It is used for electroplating.
  • It is used as a curing agent in rubber manufacturing.
  • It can also be used as an antiperspirant.
  • Also used in medicine for treating certain medical conditions, such as fluid retention.

Mechanism of Action

The mechanism of action of Ammonium Chloride has not been fully understood yet. However, it may act as a buffer, normalizing the pH of the body fluids.

How Long does it Take to Work?

The effects of Broncoride may immediately occur depending on the route and dose of administration. It is possible that it may take anywhere from 1 to 48 hours to have its full effects.

Absorption

Broncoride is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and the mucous membranes. It is generally assumed that about 50% of orally administered ammonium chloride is absorbed.

Route of Elimination

The body eliminates ammonium chloride primarily through the kidneys via urinary excretion. In humans, approximately 85% of orally administered Broncoride is eliminated in urine as unchanged drug.

Dosage

The dosage of Ammonium Chloride typically depends on the patient’s age, health condition, medical history, and other factors, and should be determined by a doctor. However, the following are the general dosage recommendations for adults:

  • For treatment of fluid retention: The usual adult dose is 14 to 17 grams daily in divided doses.
  • For laxative use: 1 to 2 teaspoonsful of Broncoride in ½ cup of water at bedtime.
  • For treating metabolic acidosis: The dosage for adults is 0.5 to 1 gram per kg of body weight per day.
  • For ingestion of suspected poison: Adults should immediately drink 1 to 2 ounces of Broncoride solution.

Administration

Ammonium Chloride is usually administered orally, or topically, depending on the medical condition. It is available over the counter in the form of tablets, capsules, and solution. To take it by mouth, it should be taken with a full glass of water. It is important to take the drug as prescribed by doctor.

Side Effect

The common side effects of Broncoride include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Other side effects include abdominal pain and dehydration.

Toxicity

Broncoride has a low to moderate acute toxicity. It may cause irritation to the skin and eye, if it is exposed. Inhalation of the particles of Broncoride can cause irritation to the mucous membranes and respiratory tract.

Precaution

  • Do not use Broncoride in children below the age of 6 years.
  • It should not be used in pregnant women as it may cause harm to the fetus.
  • Do not use Broncoride if you are allergic to any of its ingredients.
  • It should be used with caution if you have kidney diseases.
  • Always follow the directions given by your doctor for taking Broncoride.

Interaction

Broncoride may interact with other drugs, such as antacids, diuretics, and potassium supplements. So, it is important to inform your doctor about all the medications that you are taking before taking Broncoride.

Disease Interactions

Broncoride may interact with certain medical conditions, such as kidney disease, heart disease, liver disease, and electrolyte imbalance. Hence, it is important to discuss with your doctor if you have any medical condition before using Broncoride.

Drug Interactions

Broncoride may interact with certain drugs, such as antacids, diuretics, and potassium supplements. So, inform your doctor about all the drugs that you are taking before taking Broncoride.

Food Interactions

Broncoride may interact with certain food items. So, it is important to discuss with your doctor if you have any food allergies before taking Broncoride.

Pregnancy Use

Broncoride should be used with caution in pregnant women, as its safety has not been established. Always discuss with your doctor before using Broncoride during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

Broncoride has not been studied in lactating women and its safety of use must be determined by a doctor, before it is made use of by a lactating woman.

Acute Overdose

An acute overdose of Broncoride may result in acute toxicity. Signs and symptoms of acute toxicity include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, vertigo and confusion. An acute overdose of Broncoride should be treated immediately by a physician.

Contraindication

Broncoride should not be taken if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. If you have any kidney, liver, heart, or electrolyte imbalance, it should be taken with caution.

Use Direction

Broncoride should be taken as directed by a doctor. It should be taken with food or milk if it causes irritation to the stomach. In case of infection, take it as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more quantity than recommended.

Storage Condition

Broncoride should be stored at room temperature in tightly closed container, in an area, away from direct heat, light and moisture. Do not allow children or pets to access this medication.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of Broncoride is not known.

Half Life

The half-life of Broncoride is not known as of now.

Clearance

The clearance of Broncoride is not known as of now.

Here you find in details version of Broncoride

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Broncoride

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Q1.What is Broncoride?

Answer:Broncoride is an inorganic chemical compound with the molecular formula NH4Cl. It is a white granular solid with a sour taste that is highly soluble in water.

Q2. What are the physical properties of ammonium chloride?

Answer: Broncoride is a white granular solid with a sour taste. It is odorless and almost insoluble in alcohol. It melts at 340°C (644°F) and has a density of 1.53 g/cm3.

Q3. What is the chemical formula for ammonium chloride?

Answer: The chemical formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl.

Q4. How is ammonium chloride produced?

Answer: Broncoride is produced by combining ammonia and hydrochloric acid. The combination takes place in a series of chemical reactions that result in a solution of ammonium chloride.

Q5. What is the pH of ammonium chloride?

Answer: The pH of ammonium chloride is 6.5.

Q6. What are the uses of ammonium chloride?

Answer: Broncoride is used as a fertilizer, a food additive, an electrolyte in electroplating, a component of galvanizing flux, and a neutralizing agent in drug manufacturing.

Q7. What is the melting point of ammonium chloride?

Answer: The melting point of ammonium chloride is 340°C (644°F).

Q8. Does ammonium chloride react with water?

Answer: Yes, ammonium chloride reacts with water to form an ammonium hydroxide solution.

Q9. Is ammonium chloride hazardous?

Answer: Broncoride is considered to be a hazardous chemical and should be handled with care.

Q10. Is ammonium chloride a weak acid?

Answer: No, ammonium chloride is a salt and not an acid.

Q11. Is ammonium chloride soluble in alcohol?

Answer: Broncoride is almost insoluble in alcohol.

Q12. Is ammonium chloride toxic?

Answer: Broncoride can be toxic in high doses.

Q13. What are the health effects of ammonium chloride?

Answer: Inhalation of ammonium chloride can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingestion of ammonium chloride can cause nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and changes in blood pressure.

Q14. How is ammonium chloride used as a fertilizer?

Answer: Broncoride is used as a fertilizer to increase soil fertility and nutrient availability, as a source of nitrogen for plants.

Q15. Where is ammonium chloride found naturally?

Answer: Broncoride is found naturally in volcanic gases and hot springs.

Q16. Can ammonium chloride be used as a food additive?

Answer: Yes, ammonium chloride can be used as a food additive to enhance flavor and texture.

Q17. What is the solubility of ammonium chloride?

Answer: Broncoride is highly soluble in water and its solubility decreases with increasing temperature.

Q18. Does ammonium chloride form hydrates?

Answer: Yes, ammonium chloride forms several hydrates such as NH4Cl•2H2O and NH4Cl•4H2O.

Q19. How is ammonium chloride used in electroplating?

Answer: Broncoride is used as an electrolyte in electroplating to carry electric current and to induce deposition of metal on a surface.

Q20. What is the density of ammonium chloride?

Answer: The density of ammonium chloride is 1.53 g/cm3.

Q21. What is the boiling point of ammonium chloride?

Answer: The boiling point of ammonium chloride is 400°C (752°F).

Q22. Can ammonium chloride be used as a weed killer?

Answer: Yes, ammonium chloride can be used as a weed killer, as it is toxic to most plants.

Q23. How is ammonium chloride used in galvanizing?

Answer: Broncoride is used in galvanizing as a component of galvanizing flux to clean and protect the metal surface.

Q24. Can ammonium chloride be used in water treatment?

Answer: Yes, ammonium chloride can be used in water treatment to reduce the pH of waters containing pollutants.

Q25. Where can ammonium chloride be purchased?

Answer: Broncoride is commercially available from chemical and industrial supply companies.

Q26. Is ammonium chloride volatile?

Answer: Broncoride is slightly volatile but volatilizes more rapidly when heated.

Q27. Is ammonium chloride an oxidizing agent?

Answer: No, ammonium chloride is not an oxidizing agent.

Q28. What is the molecular weight of ammonium chloride?

Answer: The molecular weight of ammonium chloride is 53.49 g/mol.

Q29. Does ammonium chloride react with acids?

Answer: Yes, ammonium chloride reacts with acids to form chlorides.

Q30. How is ammonium chloride used in drug manufacturing?

Answer: Broncoride is used in drug manufacturing as a neutralizing agent to adjust pH levels and to aid in the formulation of tablets and capsules.