Aluminum chloride
Aluminum chloride Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Aluminum chloride is a brand name. Its generic name is Aluminum chloride.
Aluminum Chloride
Aluminum chloride is a chemical compound with the formula AlCl3. It is a white hygroscopic crystalline solid that is soluble in water and hydrochloric acid. It is used in a variety of applications, including as a catalyst, an oxidizer, an adhesive, an acidifier, a deodorizer, an antiperspirant, and an antiseptic. Aluminum chloride is produced in several grades, including anhydrous, hexahydrate, and solution.
Uses For
Aluminum chloride has a variety of uses, such as a catalyst in a number of industrial processes, an oxidizing agent, an adhesive, an acidifier, a deodorizer, an antiperspirant, an antiseptic, and as a corrosion inhibitor. As a catalyst, it is used primarily in the production of ethylene, propylene, and other olefins, as well as in a variety of other reactions such as esterification, alkylation, and condensation reactions. It is also used in the production of paints, plastics, alkyd resins, and pharmaceuticals.
Mechanism of Action
Aluminum chloride works by forming a complex with the sweat and preventing it from forming droplets. This prevents the sweat from reaching the skin's surface, which is what causes the unpleasant odor. The aluminum chloride then binds to proteins in the sweat and forms a protective layer which prevents the sweat from reaching the surface.
How Long Does It Take To Work?
In general, aluminum chloride can take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours to work depending on the individual's body chemistry and use instructions. It should be noted that the effects of aluminum chloride can diminish with time, so regular reapplications may be necessary for the best results.
Absorption
Aluminum chloride is rapidly and completely absorbed when applied to the skin. Because it is highly soluble, it is rapidly transferred to other body compartments, including the blood.
Route of Elimination
Aluminum chloride is rapidly and primarily eliminated in urine as an anion. Small amounts are eliminated in feces, sweat, saliva, and tears.
Dosage
The correct amount of aluminum chloride to be applied depends on the individual's age, weight, health condition, and the product being used. If using an antiperspirant, it is typically recommended to apply it once or twice daily.
Administration
Aluminum chloride can be applied directly to the skin. It is usually used as an antiperspirant in the form of a lotion, spray, roll-on, or gel. It can also be injected into the underarms for the treatment of excessive sweating in people who have not responded to topical applications.
Side Effects
Aluminum chloride can cause some side effects, such as burning, irritation, and itchiness. It can also cause redness and staining of clothing. If any of these side effects occur, the product should be washed off immediately and discontinued.
Toxicity
Aluminum chloride is relatively nontoxic. However, repeated and incorrect use of it can lead to an increase in aluminum levels in the body, which can cause various health problems. It is important to follow the instructions of the product closely.
Precaution
When using aluminum chloride, it is important to follow all package directions closely. Additionally, it should only be used on healthy, unbroken skin. It should not be used near the eyes or on any areas of broken or irritated skin.
Interactions
Aluminum chloride may interact with certain medications, such as antacids, diuretics, and certain antibiotics. It is important to check with a healthcare provider before using this product in combination with any other medications.
Disease Interactions
Aluminum chloride should not be used by people with kidney disease since it can increase the amount of aluminum in the body and cause further health problems. It is important to check with a healthcare provider before using this product if there is a pre-existing kidney condition.
Drug Interactions
Aluminum chloride can interact with certain medications, such as antacids, diuretics, and certain antibiotics. It is important to check with a healthcare provider before using this product in combination with any other medications.
Food Interactions
Aluminum chloride may interact with certain foods, such as dairy products, citrus fruits, and high-fiber foods. It is important to check with a healthcare provider before using this product in combination with any other foods or supplements.
Pregnancy Use
Aluminum chloride should be used with caution during pregnancy, as it can be absorbed through the skin and into the bloodstream. It is important to check with a healthcare provider before using this product during pregnancy.
Lactation Use
Aluminum chloride should be used with caution in women who are breastfeeding, as it can be absorbed through the skin and into the bloodstream. It is important to check with a healthcare provider before using this product during breastfeeding.
Acute Overdose
Acute overdose of aluminum chloride can result in grave symptoms such as difficulty breathing, stomach pain, vomiting, and diarrhoea. If any of these symptoms occur, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.
Contraindication
Aluminum chloride should not be used by people with known hypersensitivity or allergy to aluminum compounds. It is also contraindicated in patients with impaired kidney functions.
Use Direction
Aluminum chloride should be used according to package instructions. It should only be used on healthy, unbroken skin. It should not be used near the eyes or on any areas of broken or irritated skin. It is important to wash off any aluminum chloride product after use and avoid contact with the eyes.
Storage Condition
Aluminum chloride should be stored in a cool, dry place and away from direct sunlight. It is important to keep the container sealed and to avoid contact with incompatible materials.
Volume of Distribution
Aluminum chloride is distributed extensively throughout the body following topical application. It has been found to accumulate in various tissues, including the skeletal and cardiac muscles, liver, spleen, and brain.
Half Life
The half-life of aluminum chloride in the body is not known. It is believed that it is eliminated relatively quickly from the body.
Clearance
Aluminum chloride is eliminated primarily in the urine, although small amounts can also be eliminated through the feces, sweat, saliva, and tears. Its clearance is not well understood.
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